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synced 2026-04-13 04:09:46 +00:00
[ie/youtube] Refactor cookie SID auth
Update to reflect what browser does
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@ -627,32 +627,81 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
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client_context.update({'hl': self._preferred_lang or 'en', 'timeZone': 'UTC', 'utcOffsetMinutes': 0})
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return context
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_SAPISID = None
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@staticmethod
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def _make_sid_authorization(scheme, sid, origin, additional_parts):
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timestamp = str(round(time.time()))
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def _generate_sapisidhash_header(self, origin='https://www.youtube.com'):
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time_now = round(time.time())
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hash_parts = []
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if additional_parts:
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hash_parts.append(':'.join(additional_parts.values()))
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hash_parts.extend([timestamp, sid, origin])
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sidhash = hashlib.sha1(' '.join(hash_parts).encode()).hexdigest()
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parts = [timestamp, sidhash]
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if additional_parts:
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parts.append(''.join(additional_parts.keys()))
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return f'{scheme} {"_".join(parts)}'
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_SAPISID = _3PSAPISID = _1PSAPISID = None
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def _load_sid_cookies(self):
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yt_cookies = self._get_cookies('https://www.youtube.com')
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if self._SAPISID is None:
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yt_cookies = self._get_cookies('https://www.youtube.com')
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# Sometimes SAPISID cookie isn't present but __Secure-3PAPISID is.
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# YouTube also falls back to __Secure-3PAPISID if SAPISID is missing.
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# See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/393
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sapisid_cookie = dict_get(
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yt_cookies, ('__Secure-3PAPISID', 'SAPISID'))
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yt_cookies, ('SAPISID', '__Secure-3PAPISID'))
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if sapisid_cookie and sapisid_cookie.value:
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self._SAPISID = sapisid_cookie.value
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self.write_debug('Extracted SAPISID cookie')
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# SAPISID cookie is required if not already present
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if not yt_cookies.get('SAPISID'):
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self.write_debug('Copying __Secure-3PAPISID cookie to SAPISID cookie')
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self._set_cookie(
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'.youtube.com', 'SAPISID', self._SAPISID, secure=True, expire_time=time_now + 3600)
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else:
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self._SAPISID = False
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if not self._SAPISID:
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return None
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# SAPISIDHASH algorithm from https://stackoverflow.com/a/32065323
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sapisidhash = hashlib.sha1(
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f'{time_now} {self._SAPISID} {origin}'.encode()).hexdigest()
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return f'SAPISIDHASH {time_now}_{sapisidhash}'
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self.write_debug('Found SAPISID cookie')
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if self._1PSAPISID is None:
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_1papisid_cookie = yt_cookies.get('__Secure-1PAPISID')
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if _1papisid_cookie and _1papisid_cookie.value:
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self._1PSAPISID = _1papisid_cookie.value
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self.write_debug('Found 1PAPISID cookie')
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if self._3PSAPISID is None:
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_3papisid_cookie = yt_cookies.get('__Secure-3PAPISID')
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if _3papisid_cookie and _3papisid_cookie.value:
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self._3PSAPISID = _3papisid_cookie.value
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self.write_debug('Found 3PAPISID cookie')
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def _generate_sid_authorization(self, origin='https://www.youtube.com', user_session_id=None):
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"""
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Generate API Session ID Authorization for Innertube requests. Assumes all requests are secure (https).
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@param origin: Origin URL
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@param user_session_id: Optional User Session ID
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@return: Authorization header value
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"""
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authorizations = []
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additional_parts = {}
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if user_session_id:
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additional_parts['u'] = user_session_id
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self._load_sid_cookies()
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if self._SAPISID:
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authorizations.append(
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self._make_sid_authorization('SAPISIDHASH', self._SAPISID, origin, additional_parts))
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if self._1PSAPISID:
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authorizations.append(
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self._make_sid_authorization('SAPISID1PHASH', self._1PSAPISID, origin, additional_parts))
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if self._3PSAPISID:
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authorizations.append(
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self._make_sid_authorization('SAPISID3PHASH', self._3PSAPISID, origin, additional_parts))
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if not authorizations:
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return
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return ' '.join(authorizations)
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def _call_api(self, ep, query, video_id, fatal=True, headers=None,
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note='Downloading API JSON', errnote='Unable to download API page',
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@ -688,26 +737,46 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
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if session_index is not None:
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return session_index
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def _data_sync_id_to_delegated_session_id(self, data_sync_id):
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if not data_sync_id:
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return
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# datasyncid is of the form "channel_syncid||user_syncid" for secondary channel
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# and just "user_syncid||" for primary channel. We only want the channel_syncid
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channel_syncid, _, user_syncid = data_sync_id.partition('||')
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if user_syncid:
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return channel_syncid
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def _extract_account_syncid(self, *args):
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@staticmethod
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def _parse_data_sync_id(data_sync_id):
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"""
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Extract current session ID required to download private playlists of secondary channels
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Parse data_sync_id into delegated_session_id and user_session_id.
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data_sync_id is of the form "delegated_session_id||user_session_id" for secondary channel
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and just "user_session_id||" for primary channel.
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@param data_sync_id: data_sync_id string
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@return: Tuple of (delegated_session_id, user_session_id)
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"""
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if not data_sync_id:
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return None, None
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first, _, second = data_sync_id.partition('||')
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return first if second else None, second if second else first
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def _extract_delegated_session_id(self, *args):
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"""
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Extract current delegated session ID required to download private playlists of secondary channels
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@params response and/or ytcfg
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@return: delegated session ID
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"""
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# ytcfg includes channel_syncid if on secondary channel
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if delegated_sid := traverse_obj(args, (..., 'DELEGATED_SESSION_ID', {str}, any)):
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return delegated_sid
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data_sync_id = self._extract_data_sync_id(*args)
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return self._data_sync_id_to_delegated_session_id(data_sync_id)
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return self._parse_data_sync_id(data_sync_id)[0]
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def _extract_user_session_id(self, *args):
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"""
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Extract current user session ID
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@params response and/or ytcfg
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@return: user session ID
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"""
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if user_sid := traverse_obj(args, (..., 'USER_SESSION_ID', {str}, any)):
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return user_sid
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data_sync_id = self._extract_data_sync_id(*args)
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return self._parse_data_sync_id(data_sync_id)[1]
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def _extract_data_sync_id(self, *args):
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"""
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@ -734,7 +803,10 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
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@functools.cached_property
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def is_authenticated(self):
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return bool(self._generate_sapisidhash_header())
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if bool(self._generate_sid_authorization()):
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self.write_debug('Logged in using cookies')
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return True
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return False
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def extract_ytcfg(self, video_id, webpage):
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if not webpage:
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@ -746,7 +818,7 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
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def _generate_cookie_auth_headers(self, *, ytcfg=None, account_syncid=None, session_index=None, origin=None, **kwargs):
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headers = {}
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account_syncid = account_syncid or self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg)
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account_syncid = account_syncid or self._extract_delegated_session_id(ytcfg)
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if account_syncid:
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headers['X-Goog-PageId'] = account_syncid
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if session_index is None:
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@ -754,7 +826,7 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
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if account_syncid or session_index is not None:
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headers['X-Goog-AuthUser'] = session_index if session_index is not None else 0
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auth = self._generate_sapisidhash_header(origin)
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auth = self._generate_sid_authorization(origin, user_session_id=self._extract_user_session_id(ytcfg))
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if auth is not None:
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headers['Authorization'] = auth
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headers['X-Origin'] = origin
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@ -3837,8 +3909,8 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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visitor_data=visitor_data,
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session_index=self._extract_session_index(master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg),
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account_syncid=(
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self._data_sync_id_to_delegated_session_id(data_sync_id)
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or self._extract_account_syncid(master_ytcfg, initial_pr, player_ytcfg)
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self._parse_data_sync_id(data_sync_id)
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or self._extract_delegated_session_id(master_ytcfg, initial_pr, player_ytcfg)
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),
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)
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@ -5441,7 +5513,7 @@ class YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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return self.playlist_result(
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self._entries(
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selected_tab, metadata['id'], ytcfg,
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self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
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self._extract_delegated_session_id(ytcfg, data),
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self._extract_visitor_data(data, ytcfg)),
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**metadata)
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@ -5593,7 +5665,7 @@ class YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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watch_endpoint = try_get(
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playlist, lambda x: x['contents'][-1]['playlistPanelVideoRenderer']['navigationEndpoint']['watchEndpoint'])
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headers = self.generate_api_headers(
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ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
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ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_delegated_session_id(ytcfg, data),
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visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(response, data, ytcfg))
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query = {
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'playlistId': playlist_id,
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@ -5691,7 +5763,7 @@ class YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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if not is_playlist:
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return
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headers = self.generate_api_headers(
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ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
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ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_delegated_session_id(ytcfg, data),
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visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(data, ytcfg))
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query = {
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'params': 'wgYCCAA=',
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