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yt-dlp/yt_dlp/extractor/europa.py
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edmundmanandGitHub b652a8a6b1 Update europa.py 
[europarl] Update extractor to support new stream URLs
- Add support for live.media.eup.glcloud.eu direct HLS streams
- Add live stream detection and handling without timestamps
- Prioritise channel-07-bxl which is commonly used
2025-03-25 14:25:17 +00:00

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from .common import InfoExtractor
from ..utils import (
int_or_none,
orderedSet,
parse_duration,
parse_iso8601,
parse_qs,
qualities,
traverse_obj,
unified_strdate,
xpath_text,
ExtractorError,
)
import re
import datetime
import time
class EuropaIE(InfoExtractor):
_WORKING = False
_VALID_URL = r'https?://ec\.europa\.eu/avservices/(?:video/player|audio/audioDetails)\.cfm\?.*?\bref=(?P<id>[A-Za-z0-9-]+)'
_TESTS = [{
'url': 'http://ec.europa.eu/avservices/video/player.cfm?ref=I107758',
'md5': '574f080699ddd1e19a675b0ddf010371',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'I107758',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'TRADE - Wikileaks on TTIP',
'description': 'NEW LIVE EC Midday press briefing of 11/08/2015',
'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
'upload_date': '20150811',
'duration': 34,
'view_count': int,
'formats': 'mincount:3',
},
}, {
'url': 'http://ec.europa.eu/avservices/video/player.cfm?sitelang=en&ref=I107786',
'only_matching': True,
}, {
'url': 'http://ec.europa.eu/avservices/audio/audioDetails.cfm?ref=I-109295&sitelang=en',
'only_matching': True,
}]
def _real_extract(self, url):
video_id = self._match_id(url)
playlist = self._download_xml(
f'http://ec.europa.eu/avservices/video/player/playlist.cfm?ID={video_id}', video_id)
def get_item(type_, preference):
items = {}
for item in playlist.findall(f'./info/{type_}/item'):
lang, label = xpath_text(item, 'lg', default=None), xpath_text(item, 'label', default=None)
if lang and label:
items[lang] = label.strip()
for p in preference:
if items.get(p):
return items[p]
query = parse_qs(url)
preferred_lang = query.get('sitelang', ('en', ))[0]
preferred_langs = orderedSet((preferred_lang, 'en', 'int'))
title = get_item('title', preferred_langs) or video_id
description = get_item('description', preferred_langs)
thumbnail = xpath_text(playlist, './info/thumburl', 'thumbnail')
upload_date = unified_strdate(xpath_text(playlist, './info/date', 'upload date'))
duration = parse_duration(xpath_text(playlist, './info/duration', 'duration'))
view_count = int_or_none(xpath_text(playlist, './info/views', 'views'))
language_preference = qualities(preferred_langs[::-1])
formats = []
for file_ in playlist.findall('./files/file'):
video_url = xpath_text(file_, './url')
if not video_url:
continue
lang = xpath_text(file_, './lg')
formats.append({
'url': video_url,
'format_id': lang,
'format_note': xpath_text(file_, './lglabel'),
'language_preference': language_preference(lang),
})
return {
'id': video_id,
'title': title,
'description': description,
'thumbnail': thumbnail,
'upload_date': upload_date,
'duration': duration,
'view_count': view_count,
'formats': formats,
}
class EuroParlWebstreamIE(InfoExtractor):
_VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
https?://(?:
multimedia\.europarl\.europa\.eu/(?:\w+/)?webstreaming/(?:[\w-]+_)?(?P<id>[\w-]+)|
live\.media\.eup\.glcloud\.eu/hls/live/(?P<live_id>\d+)/(?:channel-\d+-\w+|[\w-]+)/(?:input/\d+/\d+/[\w-]+/)?(?P<stream_id>[\w-]+)(?:\.m3u8|/master\.m3u8)
)
'''
_TESTS = [{
'url': 'https://multimedia.europarl.europa.eu/pl/webstreaming/plenary-session_20220914-0900-PLENARY',
'info_dict': {
'id': '20220914-0900-PLENARY',
'display_id': '20220914-0900-PLENARY',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Plenary session',
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
},
}, {
# New URL format for direct HLS streams
'url': 'https://live.media.eup.glcloud.eu/hls/live/2113753/channel-07-bxl/index-archive.m3u8?startTime=1742828675&endTime=1742832870',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'index-archive',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'European Parliament Stream',
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
},
}, {
'url': 'https://multimedia.europarl.europa.eu/en/webstreaming/special-committee-on-housing-crisis-in-european-union-ordinary-meeting_20250324-1500-COMMITTEE-HOUS',
'info_dict': {
'id': '20250324-1500-COMMITTEE-HOUS',
'display_id': '20250324-1500-COMMITTEE-HOUS',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Special committee on the Housing Crisis in the European Union Ordinary meeting',
'is_live': False,
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
},
}]
# Known working stream IDs (in order of likely success)
_ARCHIVE_STREAM_IDS = [
"index-archive",
"norsk-archive",
]
# Live stream IDs
_LIVE_STREAM_IDS = [
"index",
"master",
"playlist",
"norsk",
]
# Known CDN endpoints (in order of likely success)
_ENDPOINTS = [
"2113753", # This appears to be the main endpoint
"2113749",
"2113750",
"2113751",
"2113752",
"2113754",
]
# Prioritized channel list based on observations (channel-07-bxl is often used)
_CHANNELS = [
"channel-07-bxl", # Most common based on examples
"channel-03-bxl", # Also seen in examples
"channel-01-bxl",
"channel-02-bxl",
"channel-04-bxl",
"channel-05-bxl",
"channel-06-bxl",
"channel-08-bxl",
"channel-09-bxl",
"channel-10-bxl",
]
def _parse_meeting_id(self, display_id):
"""Extract date and time information from the meeting ID."""
date_match = re.match(r'(\d{8})-(\d{4})-(.+)', display_id)
if date_match:
date_str, time_str, meeting_type = date_match.groups()
try:
# Parse the date and time
year = int(date_str[:4])
month = int(date_str[4:6])
day = int(date_str[6:8])
hour = int(time_str[:2])
minute = int(time_str[2:4])
# Create datetime object
meeting_dt = datetime.datetime(year, month, day, hour, minute)
# Calculate a reasonable meeting duration (2 hours by default)
end_dt = meeting_dt + datetime.timedelta(hours=2)
# Check if meeting is today or in the future (potential live stream)
now = datetime.datetime.now()
is_today = (meeting_dt.year == now.year and
meeting_dt.month == now.month and
meeting_dt.day == now.day)
is_future = meeting_dt > now
is_recent_past = now - meeting_dt < datetime.timedelta(hours=6)
return {
'date': date_str,
'time': time_str,
'type': meeting_type,
'start_dt': meeting_dt,
'end_dt': end_dt,
'start_timestamp': int(meeting_dt.timestamp()),
'end_timestamp': int(end_dt.timestamp()),
'is_today': is_today,
'is_future': is_future,
'is_recent_past': is_recent_past,
'is_live_candidate': is_today or is_future or is_recent_past,
}
except (ValueError, OverflowError) as e:
self.report_warning(f"Failed to parse meeting date/time: {e}")
# If we can't parse the date/time, use the current time minus 24 hours to now
current_time = int(time.time())
return {
'start_timestamp': current_time - 86400, # 24 hours ago
'end_timestamp': current_time,
'is_live_candidate': True, # Assume it might be live if we can't parse the time
}
def _find_m3u8_in_webpage(self, webpage):
"""Look for m3u8 URLs directly in the webpage."""
m3u8_matches = re.findall(
r'[\'"]((https?://live\.media\.eup\.glcloud\.eu/[^"\']+\.m3u8(?:\?[^\'"]*)?)[\'"])',
webpage
)
if m3u8_matches:
return [url[0].replace('\\/', '/').replace('\\\\', '\\') for url in m3u8_matches]
return []
def _extract_title_from_webpage(self, webpage):
"""Extract the title from the webpage."""
title = self._html_search_regex(
r'<meta property="og:title" content="([^"]+)"',
webpage, 'title', default=None) or \
self._html_search_regex(
r'<title>([^<]+)</title>',
webpage, 'title', default='European Parliament Stream')
# Clean up title
title = re.sub(r'\s*\|\s*European Parliament$', '', title).strip()
return title
def _check_is_live(self, webpage):
"""Check if the stream is likely to be live based on webpage content."""
live_indicators = [
r'(?i)live\s+now',
r'(?i)streaming\s+live',
r'(?i)watch\s+live',
r'(?i)live\s+stream',
r'(?i)currently\s+live',
r'(?i)livestream',
r'isLive\s*[:=]\s*true',
r'"isLive"\s*:\s*true',
r'data-is-live\s*=\s*["\'](true|1)["\']',
]
for indicator in live_indicators:
if re.search(indicator, webpage):
return True
return False
def _try_url(self, url, display_id):
"""Try a single URL and return formats and subtitles if successful."""
try:
self.to_screen(f"Trying URL: {url}")
fmt, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
url, display_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False)
if fmt:
return fmt, subs
except ExtractorError as e:
self.report_warning(f"Failed with URL {url}: {e}")
return None, None
def _real_extract(self, url):
mobj = self._match_valid_url(url)
display_id = mobj.group('id')
live_id = mobj.group('live_id')
stream_id = mobj.group('stream_id')
# Handle direct HLS stream URLs
if live_id and stream_id:
# Strip any query parameters from stream_id
if '?' in stream_id:
stream_id = stream_id.split('?')[0]
formats, subtitles = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
url, stream_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False)
return {
'id': stream_id,
'title': 'European Parliament Stream',
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
}
# If we're dealing with a europarl.europa.eu URL, download the webpage first
webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
title = self._extract_title_from_webpage(webpage)
# Check if this is likely to be a live stream
is_live_page = self._check_is_live(webpage)
# First, look for m3u8 URLs directly in the page
direct_urls = self._find_m3u8_in_webpage(webpage)
if direct_urls:
self.to_screen(f"Found {len(direct_urls)} potential stream URLs in webpage")
for m3u8_url in direct_urls:
formats, subtitles = self._try_url(m3u8_url, display_id)
if formats:
return {
'id': display_id,
'display_id': display_id,
'title': title,
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
'is_live': is_live_page,
}
# Parse the meeting ID and check if this is potentially a live stream
meeting_info = self._parse_meeting_id(display_id)
start_timestamp = meeting_info.get('start_timestamp')
end_timestamp = meeting_info.get('end_timestamp')
is_live_candidate = meeting_info.get('is_live_candidate', False) or is_live_page
self.to_screen(f"Generated timestamps for meeting: start={start_timestamp}, end={end_timestamp}")
self.to_screen(f"Stream is likely {'live' if is_live_candidate else 'archived'}")
# First check for live streams if this is a live candidate
if is_live_candidate:
self.to_screen("Checking for live stream URLs first")
for endpoint in self._ENDPOINTS[:2]: # Only try the first two endpoints for live
for channel in self._CHANNELS[:3]: # Only try the top 3 channels for live
for stream_type in self._LIVE_STREAM_IDS:
# For live streams, try URLs without timestamps
live_url = f"https://live.media.eup.glcloud.eu/hls/live/{endpoint}/{channel}/{stream_type}.m3u8"
formats, subtitles = self._try_url(live_url, display_id)
if formats:
return {
'id': display_id,
'display_id': display_id,
'title': title,
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
'is_live': True,
}
# Try archived streams with prioritized channels
for channel in self._CHANNELS:
for stream_type in self._ARCHIVE_STREAM_IDS:
# For archived content, include timestamps
archive_url = f"https://live.media.eup.glcloud.eu/hls/live/2113753/{channel}/{stream_type}.m3u8?startTime={start_timestamp}&endTime={end_timestamp}"
formats, subtitles = self._try_url(archive_url, display_id)
if formats:
return {
'id': display_id,
'display_id': display_id,
'title': title,
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
'is_live': False,
}
# If main endpoint + prioritized channels didn't work, try other endpoints
for endpoint in self._ENDPOINTS[1:]:
for channel in self._CHANNELS[:3]: # Only try the top 3 channels for other endpoints
for stream_type in self._ARCHIVE_STREAM_IDS:
archive_url = f"https://live.media.eup.glcloud.eu/hls/live/{endpoint}/{channel}/{stream_type}.m3u8?startTime={start_timestamp}&endTime={end_timestamp}"
formats, subtitles = self._try_url(archive_url, display_id)
if formats:
return {
'id': display_id,
'display_id': display_id,
'title': title,
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
'is_live': False,
}
# If we've reached here, we need to give a helpful error message
parsed_date = f"{meeting_info.get('date', 'unknown-date')}"
parsed_time = f"{meeting_info.get('time', 'unknown-time')}"
# Provide different suggestions based on whether it's likely live or archived
if is_live_candidate:
suggested_url = f"https://live.media.eup.glcloud.eu/hls/live/2113753/channel-07-bxl/index.m3u8"
suggestion_text = f"For live streams, try: yt-dlp \"{suggested_url}\""
else:
suggested_url = f"https://live.media.eup.glcloud.eu/hls/live/2113753/channel-07-bxl/index-archive.m3u8?startTime={start_timestamp}&endTime={end_timestamp}"
suggestion_text = f"For archived content, try: yt-dlp \"{suggested_url}\""
raise ExtractorError(
f"Could not extract stream URL for {display_id}. The European Parliament stream may not be available.\n"
f"Attempted to find a {'live' if is_live_candidate else 'archived'} stream for date: {parsed_date}, time: {parsed_time}.\n"
f"{suggestion_text}",
expected=True
)
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