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feat(mcp): add browser OAuth for remote servers (#5316)
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@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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from urllib.parse import parse_qs, urlsplit
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import httpx
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import pytest
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from mcp.shared.auth import OAuthClientInformationFull, OAuthToken
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from nanobot.agent.tools.mcp_oauth import (
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MCPAuthorizationRequiredError,
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MCPOAuthHandlers,
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MCPOAuthStorage,
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create_mcp_oauth_auth,
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delete_mcp_oauth_credentials,
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mcp_oauth_has_credentials,
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)
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from nanobot.config.schema import MCPServerConfig
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def _use_data_dir(tmp_path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
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monkeypatch.setattr("nanobot.agent.tools.mcp_oauth.get_data_dir", lambda: tmp_path)
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def test_mcp_server_config_accepts_explicit_oauth() -> None:
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config = MCPServerConfig.model_validate({
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"type": "streamableHttp",
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"url": "https://mcp.example.com/mcp",
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"auth": "oauth",
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})
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assert config.auth == "oauth"
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assert config.model_dump(by_alias=True)["auth"] == "oauth"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_mcp_oauth_storage_isolates_name_and_server_url(
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tmp_path,
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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_use_data_dir(tmp_path, monkeypatch)
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storage = MCPOAuthStorage("notion-work", "https://mcp.example.com/mcp")
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tokens = OAuthToken(access_token="access-secret", refresh_token="refresh-secret")
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client_info = OAuthClientInformationFull(
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redirect_uris=["https://agent.example/auth/mcp/callback"],
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client_id="client-id",
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client_secret="client-secret",
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)
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await storage.prepare_redirect_uri("https://agent.example/auth/mcp/callback")
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await storage.set_tokens(tokens)
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await storage.set_client_info(client_info)
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assert await storage.get_tokens() == tokens
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assert await storage.get_client_info() == client_info
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assert await storage.redirect_uri() == "https://agent.example/auth/mcp/callback"
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assert mcp_oauth_has_credentials("notion-work", "https://mcp.example.com/mcp")
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assert not mcp_oauth_has_credentials("notion-home", "https://mcp.example.com/mcp")
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assert not mcp_oauth_has_credentials("notion-work", "https://other.example.com/mcp")
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payload = json.loads((tmp_path / "auth" / "mcp.json").read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
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assert "https://mcp.example.com/mcp" not in str(payload)
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assert "access-secret" in str(payload)
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_changed_redirect_uri_discards_dynamic_registration_but_keeps_tokens(
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tmp_path,
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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_use_data_dir(tmp_path, monkeypatch)
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storage = MCPOAuthStorage("linear", "https://mcp.linear.example/mcp")
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await storage.prepare_redirect_uri("https://old.example/auth/mcp/callback")
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await storage.set_tokens(OAuthToken(access_token="access-secret"))
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await storage.set_client_info(OAuthClientInformationFull(
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redirect_uris=["https://old.example/auth/mcp/callback"],
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client_id="old-client",
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))
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await storage.prepare_redirect_uri("https://new.example/auth/mcp/callback")
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assert await storage.get_tokens() is not None
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assert await storage.get_client_info() is None
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_reset_and_delete_credentials_are_scoped_to_one_server(
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tmp_path,
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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_use_data_dir(tmp_path, monkeypatch)
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first = MCPOAuthStorage("first", "https://mcp.example.com/mcp")
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second = MCPOAuthStorage("second", "https://mcp.example.com/mcp")
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await first.set_tokens(OAuthToken(access_token="first-token"))
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await second.set_tokens(OAuthToken(access_token="second-token"))
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await first.prepare_redirect_uri(
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"https://agent.example/auth/mcp/callback",
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reset=True,
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)
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assert await first.get_tokens() is None
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assert await second.get_tokens() is not None
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assert delete_mcp_oauth_credentials("first")
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assert not delete_mcp_oauth_credentials("first")
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assert await second.get_tokens() is not None
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_deleted_credentials_reject_late_writes_from_stale_oauth_flow(
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tmp_path,
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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_use_data_dir(tmp_path, monkeypatch)
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server_url = "https://mcp.linear.example/mcp"
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stale = MCPOAuthStorage("linear", server_url)
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await stale.prepare_redirect_uri("https://old.example/auth/mcp/callback")
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assert delete_mcp_oauth_credentials("linear")
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await stale.set_tokens(OAuthToken(access_token="late-after-delete"))
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assert not mcp_oauth_has_credentials("linear", server_url)
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replacement = MCPOAuthStorage("linear", server_url)
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await replacement.prepare_redirect_uri("https://new.example/auth/mcp/callback")
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await stale.set_tokens(OAuthToken(access_token="late-after-replacement"))
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assert not mcp_oauth_has_credentials("linear", server_url)
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assert await replacement.get_tokens() is None
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await replacement.set_tokens(OAuthToken(access_token="fresh-token"))
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stored = await replacement.get_tokens()
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assert stored is not None
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assert stored.access_token == "fresh-token"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_delete_before_oauth_claim_rejects_late_credential_writes(
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tmp_path,
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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_use_data_dir(tmp_path, monkeypatch)
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server_url = "https://mcp.linear.example/mcp"
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stale = MCPOAuthStorage("linear", server_url)
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assert not delete_mcp_oauth_credentials("linear")
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with pytest.raises(MCPAuthorizationRequiredError, match="cancelled"):
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await stale.prepare_redirect_uri("https://old.example/auth/mcp/callback")
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await stale.set_tokens(OAuthToken(access_token="late-after-delete"))
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assert not mcp_oauth_has_credentials("linear", server_url)
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replacement = MCPOAuthStorage("linear", server_url)
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await replacement.prepare_redirect_uri("https://new.example/auth/mcp/callback")
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await replacement.set_tokens(OAuthToken(access_token="fresh-token"))
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assert mcp_oauth_has_credentials("linear", server_url)
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_create_mcp_oauth_auth_uses_browser_handlers_and_persists_redirect(
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tmp_path,
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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_use_data_dir(tmp_path, monkeypatch)
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async def redirect(_url: str) -> None:
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return None
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async def callback() -> tuple[str, str | None]:
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return "code", "state"
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handlers = MCPOAuthHandlers(
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redirect_uri="https://agent.example/auth/mcp/callback",
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redirect_handler=redirect,
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callback_handler=callback,
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)
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auth = await create_mcp_oauth_auth(
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"xmind",
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"https://app.xmind.example/api/mcp",
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handlers,
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)
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assert str(auth.context.client_metadata.redirect_uris[0]) == (
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"https://agent.example/auth/mcp/callback"
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)
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assert str(auth.context.client_metadata.client_uri) == "https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot"
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assert str(auth.context.client_metadata.logo_uri) == (
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"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/HKUDS/nanobot/main/"
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"webui/public/brand/nanobot_apple_touch.png"
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)
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assert auth.context.redirect_handler is redirect
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assert auth.context.callback_handler is callback
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storage = MCPOAuthStorage("xmind", "https://app.xmind.example/api/mcp")
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assert await storage.redirect_uri() == "https://agent.example/auth/mcp/callback"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_background_authorization_without_tokens_stops_locally(
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tmp_path,
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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_use_data_dir(tmp_path, monkeypatch)
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with pytest.raises(MCPAuthorizationRequiredError):
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await create_mcp_oauth_auth("notion", "https://mcp.notion.example/mcp")
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assert not (tmp_path / "auth" / "mcp.json").exists()
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_background_authorization_request_clears_rejected_token(
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tmp_path,
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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_use_data_dir(tmp_path, monkeypatch)
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server_url = "https://mcp.example.com/mcp"
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storage = MCPOAuthStorage("notion", server_url)
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client_info = OAuthClientInformationFull(
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redirect_uris=["https://agent.example/auth/mcp/callback"],
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client_id="registered-client",
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)
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await storage.set_tokens(OAuthToken(access_token="rejected-token"))
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await storage.set_client_info(client_info)
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auth = await create_mcp_oauth_auth("notion", server_url)
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redirect_handler = auth.context.redirect_handler
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assert redirect_handler is not None
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with pytest.raises(MCPAuthorizationRequiredError):
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await redirect_handler("https://accounts.example.com/authorize?state=state")
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assert await storage.get_tokens() is None
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assert await storage.get_client_info() == client_info
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_official_mcp_sdk_completes_discovery_registration_and_token_exchange(
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tmp_path,
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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_use_data_dir(tmp_path, monkeypatch)
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server_url = "https://mcp.example.com/mcp"
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authorization_url = ""
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requests: list[tuple[str, str]] = []
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async def redirect(url: str) -> None:
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nonlocal authorization_url
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authorization_url = url
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async def callback() -> tuple[str, str | None]:
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state = parse_qs(urlsplit(authorization_url).query)["state"][0]
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return "authorization-code", state
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auth = await create_mcp_oauth_auth(
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"company-mcp",
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server_url,
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MCPOAuthHandlers(
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redirect_uri="https://agent.example/auth/mcp/callback",
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redirect_handler=redirect,
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callback_handler=callback,
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),
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)
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async def respond(request: httpx.Request) -> httpx.Response:
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requests.append((request.method, str(request.url)))
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if str(request.url) == server_url:
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if request.headers.get("Authorization") == "Bearer access-token":
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return httpx.Response(200, json={"ok": True})
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return httpx.Response(
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401,
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headers={
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"WWW-Authenticate": (
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'Bearer resource_metadata="https://mcp.example.com/'
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'.well-known/oauth-protected-resource"'
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)
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},
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)
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if request.url.path == "/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource":
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return httpx.Response(200, json={
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"resource": server_url,
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"authorization_servers": ["https://auth.example.com"],
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})
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if request.url.path == "/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server":
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return httpx.Response(200, json={
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"issuer": "https://auth.example.com",
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"authorization_endpoint": "https://auth.example.com/authorize",
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"token_endpoint": "https://auth.example.com/token",
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"registration_endpoint": "https://auth.example.com/register",
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"response_types_supported": ["code"],
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"code_challenge_methods_supported": ["S256"],
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})
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if request.url.path == "/register":
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registration = json.loads(request.content)
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assert registration["client_uri"] == "https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot"
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assert registration["logo_uri"].endswith(
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"/webui/public/brand/nanobot_apple_touch.png"
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)
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return httpx.Response(201, json={
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"client_id": "nanobot-client",
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"redirect_uris": ["https://agent.example/auth/mcp/callback"],
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"token_endpoint_auth_method": "none",
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})
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if request.url.path == "/token":
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return httpx.Response(200, json={
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"access_token": "access-token",
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"refresh_token": "refresh-token",
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"token_type": "Bearer",
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"expires_in": 3600,
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})
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return httpx.Response(404)
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async with httpx.AsyncClient(
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transport=httpx.MockTransport(respond),
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auth=auth,
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) as client:
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response = await client.get(server_url)
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assert response.status_code == 200
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assert urlsplit(authorization_url)._replace(query="").geturl() == (
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"https://auth.example.com/authorize"
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)
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assert ("POST", "https://auth.example.com/register") in requests
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assert ("POST", "https://auth.example.com/token") in requests
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stored = await MCPOAuthStorage("company-mcp", server_url).get_tokens()
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assert stored is not None
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assert stored.access_token == "access-token"
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assert stored.refresh_token == "refresh-token"
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