diff --git a/.agent/cron-session-memory.md b/.agent/cron-session-memory.md
index 82254b3c6..ecc2ee75a 100644
--- a/.agent/cron-session-memory.md
+++ b/.agent/cron-session-memory.md
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ Instead, persist a readable automation trigger event, for example:
 {
   "role": "user",
   "content": "Scheduled automation triggered: daily monitor\n\nCheck ...",
-  "_automation_trigger": true,
+  "_automation_turn": true,
   "automation_id": "abc123",
   "automation_name": "daily monitor",
   "automation_run_id": "abc123:1770000000000",
diff --git a/nanobot/agent/loop.py b/nanobot/agent/loop.py
index 151621748..2c1cf2375 100644
--- a/nanobot/agent/loop.py
+++ b/nanobot/agent/loop.py
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ from nanobot.bus.runtime_events import (
 from nanobot.command import CommandContext, CommandRouter, register_builtin_commands
 from nanobot.config.schema import AgentDefaults, ModelPresetConfig
 from nanobot.cron.automation import (
+    AUTOMATION_HISTORY_META,
     automation_run_id,
     automation_trigger,
     defer_until_session_idle,
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ from nanobot.session.goal_state import (
     runner_wall_llm_timeout_s,
     sustained_goal_active,
 )
+from nanobot.session.keys import UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY, session_key_for_channel
 from nanobot.session.manager import Session, SessionManager
 from nanobot.session.routing import persist_routing_context
 from nanobot.utils.document import extract_documents, reference_non_image_attachments
@@ -78,8 +80,6 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from nanobot.cron.service import CronService
 
 
-UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY = "unified:default"
-
 class TurnState(Enum):
     RESTORE = auto()
     COMPACT = auto()
@@ -522,12 +522,11 @@ class AgentLoop:
         """Update context for all tools that need routing info."""
         from nanobot.agent.tools.context import ContextAware
 
-        if session_key is not None:
-            effective_key = session_key
-        elif self._unified_session:
-            effective_key = UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
-        else:
-            effective_key = f"{channel}:{chat_id}"
+        effective_key = session_key or session_key_for_channel(
+            channel,
+            chat_id,
+            unified_session=self._unified_session,
+        )
         request_ctx = RequestContext(
             channel=channel,
             chat_id=chat_id,
@@ -646,7 +645,7 @@ class AgentLoop:
                 if isinstance(persist_content, str) and persist_content.strip():
                     text = persist_content
                 extra.update({
-                    "_automation_trigger": True,
+                    AUTOMATION_HISTORY_META: True,
                     "automation_id": trigger.get("job_id"),
                     "automation_name": trigger.get("job_name"),
                     "automation_run_id": trigger.get("run_id"),
diff --git a/nanobot/agent/tools/cron.py b/nanobot/agent/tools/cron.py
index 7268b49c9..b1d3b41e2 100644
--- a/nanobot/agent/tools/cron.py
+++ b/nanobot/agent/tools/cron.py
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ class CronTool(Tool, ContextAware):
         if action == "add":
             if self._in_cron_context.get():
                 return "Error: cannot schedule new jobs from within a cron job execution"
-            return self._add_job(name, message, every_seconds, cron_expr, tz, at, deliver)
+            return self._add_job(name, message, every_seconds, cron_expr, tz, at)
         elif action == "list":
             return self._list_jobs()
         elif action == "remove":
@@ -157,7 +157,6 @@ class CronTool(Tool, ContextAware):
         cron_expr: str | None,
         tz: str | None,
         at: str | None,
-        deliver: bool = True,
     ) -> str:
         if not message:
             return (
diff --git a/nanobot/cli/commands.py b/nanobot/cli/commands.py
index 3fb327c51..0f48635e2 100644
--- a/nanobot/cli/commands.py
+++ b/nanobot/cli/commands.py
@@ -64,6 +64,10 @@ from nanobot.utils.restart import (  # noqa: E402
     format_restart_completed_message,
     should_show_cli_restart_notice,
 )
+from nanobot.webui.metadata import (  # noqa: E402
+    WEBUI_MESSAGE_SOURCE_METADATA_KEY,
+    WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY,
+)
 
 
 def _sanitize_surrogates(text: str) -> str:
@@ -89,8 +93,6 @@ class SafeFileHistory(FileHistory):
         super().store_string(_sanitize_surrogates(string))
 
 
-_WEBUI_TURN_META_KEY = "webui_turn_id"
-_WEBUI_MESSAGE_SOURCE_META_KEY = "_webui_message_source"
 _PROACTIVE_WEBUI_METADATA: ContextVar[dict[str, Any] | None] = ContextVar(
     "proactive_webui_metadata",
     default=None,
@@ -106,13 +108,13 @@ def _proactive_delivery_metadata(
 ) -> dict[str, Any]:
     """Return channel metadata for a fresh proactive delivery turn."""
     out = dict(metadata or {})
-    out.pop(_WEBUI_TURN_META_KEY, None)
+    out.pop(WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY, None)
     if channel == "websocket":
-        out[_WEBUI_TURN_META_KEY] = f"{turn_seed}:{uuid.uuid4().hex}"
+        out[WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY] = f"{turn_seed}:{uuid.uuid4().hex}"
         source: dict[str, str] = {"kind": "cron"}
         if source_label:
             source["label"] = source_label
-        out[_WEBUI_MESSAGE_SOURCE_META_KEY] = source
+        out[WEBUI_MESSAGE_SOURCE_METADATA_KEY] = source
     return out
 
 app = typer.Typer(
@@ -1034,14 +1036,14 @@ def _run_gateway(
         schedule_background=lambda coro: agent._schedule_background(coro),
     ).subscribe(runtime_events)
 
-    from nanobot.agent.loop import UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
     from nanobot.bus.events import InboundMessage, OutboundMessage
+    from nanobot.session.keys import session_key_for_channel
 
     def _channel_session_key(channel: str, chat_id: str) -> str:
-        return (
-            UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
-            if config.agents.defaults.unified_session
-            else f"{channel}:{chat_id}"
+        return session_key_for_channel(
+            channel,
+            chat_id,
+            unified_session=config.agents.defaults.unified_session,
         )
 
     def _session_metadata(session_key: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
@@ -1125,17 +1127,20 @@ def _run_gateway(
             ),
         }
         metadata[AUTOMATION_DEFER_UNTIL_IDLE_META] = True
+        run_record_base: dict[str, Any] = {
+            "job_id": job.id,
+            "job_name": job.name,
+            "session_key": session_key,
+            "prompt_ref": prompt_ref,
+            "prompt_vars": {"message": job.payload.message},
+            "rendered_prompt": prompt,
+        }
 
         cron.write_run_record(
             run_id,
             {
-                "job_id": job.id,
-                "job_name": job.name,
-                "session_key": session_key,
+                **run_record_base,
                 "status": "queued",
-                "prompt_ref": prompt_ref,
-                "prompt_vars": {"message": job.payload.message},
-                "rendered_prompt": prompt,
             },
         )
 
@@ -1159,14 +1164,9 @@ def _run_gateway(
             cron.write_run_record(
                 run_id,
                 {
-                    "job_id": job.id,
-                    "job_name": job.name,
-                    "session_key": session_key,
+                    **run_record_base,
                     "status": "error",
                     "error": error_text,
-                    "prompt_ref": prompt_ref,
-                    "prompt_vars": {"message": job.payload.message},
-                    "rendered_prompt": prompt,
                 },
             )
             raise
@@ -1178,13 +1178,8 @@ def _run_gateway(
         cron.write_run_record(
             run_id,
             {
-                "job_id": job.id,
-                "job_name": job.name,
-                "session_key": session_key,
+                **run_record_base,
                 "status": "ok",
-                "prompt_ref": prompt_ref,
-                "prompt_vars": {"message": job.payload.message},
-                "rendered_prompt": prompt,
                 "response": response,
             },
         )
diff --git a/nanobot/cron/automation.py b/nanobot/cron/automation.py
index 298680a2f..f619870ff 100644
--- a/nanobot/cron/automation.py
+++ b/nanobot/cron/automation.py
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ from nanobot.cron.types import CronJob
 
 AUTOMATION_TRIGGER_META = "_automation_trigger"
 AUTOMATION_DEFER_UNTIL_IDLE_META = "_defer_until_session_idle"
+AUTOMATION_HISTORY_META = "_automation_turn"
 
 
 def automation_trigger(metadata: Mapping[str, Any] | None) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
diff --git a/nanobot/session/keys.py b/nanobot/session/keys.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ce581bdc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nanobot/session/keys.py
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+"""Shared session key constants and helpers."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY = "unified:default"
+
+
+def session_key_for_channel(channel: str, chat_id: str, *, unified_session: bool = False) -> str:
+    """Return the session key for a channel/chat pair."""
+    if unified_session:
+        return UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
+    return f"{channel}:{chat_id}"
diff --git a/nanobot/session/manager.py b/nanobot/session/manager.py
index 9041aa27e..503f43146 100644
--- a/nanobot/session/manager.py
+++ b/nanobot/session/manager.py
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ from typing import Any
 from loguru import logger
 
 from nanobot.config.paths import get_legacy_sessions_dir
+from nanobot.session.metadata import SESSION_ROUTING_METADATA_KEY
 from nanobot.utils.helpers import (
     ensure_dir,
     estimate_message_tokens,
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ _FORK_VOLATILE_METADATA_KEYS = {
     "pending_user_turn",
     "runtime_checkpoint",
     "thread_goal",
-    "_routing_context",
+    SESSION_ROUTING_METADATA_KEY,
     "title",
     "title_user_edited",
 }
diff --git a/nanobot/session/metadata.py b/nanobot/session/metadata.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f756a07bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nanobot/session/metadata.py
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+"""Shared session metadata keys."""
+
+SESSION_ROUTING_METADATA_KEY = "_routing_context"
diff --git a/nanobot/session/routing.py b/nanobot/session/routing.py
index cad4578c0..5ae53c552 100644
--- a/nanobot/session/routing.py
+++ b/nanobot/session/routing.py
@@ -7,8 +7,7 @@ from typing import Any, Mapping
 from nanobot.bus.events import InboundMessage
 from nanobot.cron.automation import is_automation_turn
 from nanobot.session.manager import Session
-
-SESSION_ROUTING_METADATA_KEY = "_routing_context"
+from nanobot.session.metadata import SESSION_ROUTING_METADATA_KEY
 
 _ROUTING_METADATA_KEYS = {
     "chat_type",
diff --git a/nanobot/webui/metadata.py b/nanobot/webui/metadata.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..03d426bfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nanobot/webui/metadata.py
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+"""Shared WebUI metadata keys."""
+
+WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY = "webui_turn_id"
+WEBUI_MESSAGE_SOURCE_METADATA_KEY = "_webui_message_source"
diff --git a/nanobot/webui/transcript.py b/nanobot/webui/transcript.py
index 0d19a7119..e3a8f1dfc 100644
--- a/nanobot/webui/transcript.py
+++ b/nanobot/webui/transcript.py
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ from loguru import logger
 
 from nanobot.config.paths import get_webui_dir
 from nanobot.session.manager import SessionManager
+from nanobot.webui.metadata import WEBUI_MESSAGE_SOURCE_METADATA_KEY, WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY
 
 WEBUI_TRANSCRIPT_SCHEMA_VERSION = 3
 WEBUI_FORK_MARKER_EVENT = "fork_marker"
@@ -29,8 +30,6 @@ _TRANSCRIPT_SEGMENT_RE = re.compile(r"^\d{6}\.jsonl$")
 _DEFAULT_TRANSCRIPT_PAGE_LIMIT = 160
 _MAX_TRANSCRIPT_PAGE_LIMIT = 1000
 _WEBUI_TURN_ID_RE = re.compile(r"^[A-Za-z0-9._:-]{1,128}$")
-WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY = "webui_turn_id"
-WEBUI_MESSAGE_SOURCE_METADATA_KEY = "_webui_message_source"
 _MARKDOWN_LOCAL_IMAGE_RE = re.compile(
     r"!\[([^\]]*)\]\((<[^>]+>|[^)\s]+)(\s+(?:\"[^\"]*\"|'[^']*'))?\)"
 )
diff --git a/nanobot/webui/ws_http.py b/nanobot/webui/ws_http.py
index 37397aa70..648f35ecf 100644
--- a/nanobot/webui/ws_http.py
+++ b/nanobot/webui/ws_http.py
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ from loguru import logger
 from websockets.http11 import Request as WsRequest
 from websockets.http11 import Response
 
-from nanobot.agent.loop import UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
 from nanobot.command.builtin import builtin_command_palette
+from nanobot.session.keys import UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
 from nanobot.utils.subagent_channel_display import scrub_subagent_messages_for_channel
 from nanobot.webui.file_preview import WebUIFilePreviewError, file_preview_payload
 from nanobot.webui.gateway_tokens import GatewayTokenStore, token_response_payload
diff --git a/tests/agent/test_loop_save_turn.py b/tests/agent/test_loop_save_turn.py
index 1c1f9de64..0b212f5fc 100644
--- a/tests/agent/test_loop_save_turn.py
+++ b/tests/agent/test_loop_save_turn.py
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ from nanobot.agent.context import ContextBuilder
 from nanobot.agent.loop import AgentLoop
 from nanobot.bus.events import InboundMessage
 from nanobot.bus.queue import MessageBus
+from nanobot.cron.automation import AUTOMATION_HISTORY_META, AUTOMATION_TRIGGER_META
 from nanobot.providers.base import LLMResponse
 from nanobot.session.goal_state import GOAL_STATE_KEY
 from nanobot.session.manager import Session, SessionManager
@@ -65,6 +66,41 @@ def test_agent_loop_llm_runtime_reflects_current_provider_and_model(tmp_path: Pa
     assert runtime.model == "next-model"
 
 
+def test_persist_automation_turn_uses_distinct_history_marker(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    loop = _make_full_loop(tmp_path)
+    session = loop.sessions.get_or_create("websocket:auto")
+    prompt_ref = {"id": "cron.agent_turn.reminder", "version": 1, "sha256": "abc"}
+
+    persisted = loop._persist_user_message_early(
+        InboundMessage(
+            channel="websocket",
+            sender_id="cron",
+            chat_id="auto",
+            content="Automation: internal prompt",
+            metadata={
+                AUTOMATION_TRIGGER_META: {
+                    "job_id": "job-1",
+                    "job_name": "Daily check",
+                    "run_id": "job-1:1",
+                    "prompt_ref": prompt_ref,
+                    "persist_content": "Scheduled automation triggered: Daily check",
+                }
+            },
+        ),
+        session,
+    )
+
+    assert persisted is True
+    message = session.messages[-1]
+    assert message["content"] == "Scheduled automation triggered: Daily check"
+    assert message[AUTOMATION_HISTORY_META] is True
+    assert AUTOMATION_TRIGGER_META not in message
+    assert message["automation_id"] == "job-1"
+    assert message["automation_name"] == "Daily check"
+    assert message["automation_run_id"] == "job-1:1"
+    assert message["automation_prompt_ref"] == prompt_ref
+
+
 def test_clean_generated_title_strips_reasoning_tags() -> None:
     assert clean_generated_title("<think>reasoning</think> WebUI polish") == "WebUI polish"
     assert clean_generated_title("Title: <think> The user said hello") == ""
diff --git a/tests/agent/test_runner_injections.py b/tests/agent/test_runner_injections.py
index b5d970a11..3133a1698 100644
--- a/tests/agent/test_runner_injections.py
+++ b/tests/agent/test_runner_injections.py
@@ -592,8 +592,8 @@ async def test_waiting_dispatch_does_not_replace_active_pending_queue(tmp_path):
 @pytest.mark.asyncio
 async def test_followup_routed_to_pending_queue(tmp_path):
     """Unified-session follow-ups should route into the active pending queue."""
-    from nanobot.agent.loop import UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
     from nanobot.bus.events import InboundMessage
+    from nanobot.session.keys import UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
 
     loop = _make_loop(tmp_path)
     loop._unified_session = True
diff --git a/tests/channels/test_websocket_http_routes.py b/tests/channels/test_websocket_http_routes.py
index a62d79d96..f8fd70c15 100644
--- a/tests/channels/test_websocket_http_routes.py
+++ b/tests/channels/test_websocket_http_routes.py
@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ from urllib.parse import urlencode
 import httpx
 import pytest
 
-from nanobot.agent.loop import UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
 from nanobot.channels.websocket import WebSocketChannel, WebSocketConfig
 from nanobot.cron.service import CronService
 from nanobot.cron.types import CronJob, CronPayload, CronSchedule
+from nanobot.session.keys import UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
 from nanobot.session.manager import Session, SessionManager
 from nanobot.webui.gateway_services import GatewayServices, build_gateway_services
 
diff --git a/tests/cli/test_commands.py b/tests/cli/test_commands.py
index 86901dab3..975126ad8 100644
--- a/tests/cli/test_commands.py
+++ b/tests/cli/test_commands.py
@@ -11,11 +11,13 @@ from typer.testing import CliRunner
 from nanobot.bus.events import InboundMessage, OutboundMessage
 from nanobot.cli.commands import _proactive_delivery_metadata, app
 from nanobot.config.schema import Config
+from nanobot.cron.automation import AUTOMATION_DEFER_UNTIL_IDLE_META, AUTOMATION_TRIGGER_META
 from nanobot.cron.types import CronJob, CronPayload
 from nanobot.providers.factory import ProviderSnapshot, make_provider
 from nanobot.providers.openai_codex_provider import _strip_model_prefix
 from nanobot.providers.registry import find_by_name
 from nanobot.session.routing import SESSION_ROUTING_METADATA_KEY
+from nanobot.webui.metadata import WEBUI_MESSAGE_SOURCE_METADATA_KEY, WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY
 
 runner = CliRunner()
 
@@ -23,7 +25,7 @@ runner = CliRunner()
 def test_proactive_websocket_delivery_gets_fresh_turn_id() -> None:
     metadata = {
         "webui": True,
-        "webui_turn_id": "turn-that-created-the-reminder",
+        WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY: "turn-that-created-the-reminder",
         "workspace_scope": {"mode": "default"},
     }
 
@@ -36,9 +38,9 @@ def test_proactive_websocket_delivery_gets_fresh_turn_id() -> None:
 
     assert out["webui"] is True
     assert out["workspace_scope"] == {"mode": "default"}
-    assert out["webui_turn_id"].startswith("cron:drink-water:")
-    assert out["webui_turn_id"] != metadata["webui_turn_id"]
-    assert out["_webui_message_source"] == {"kind": "cron", "label": "drink water"}
+    assert out[WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY].startswith("cron:drink-water:")
+    assert out[WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY] != metadata[WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY]
+    assert out[WEBUI_MESSAGE_SOURCE_METADATA_KEY] == {"kind": "cron", "label": "drink water"}
 
 
 def _fake_provider():
@@ -1350,7 +1352,7 @@ def test_gateway_cron_evaluator_receives_scheduled_reminder_context(
             to="chat-1",
             channel_meta={
                 "webui": True,
-                "webui_turn_id": old_turn_id,
+                WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY: old_turn_id,
                 "workspace_scope": {"mode": "default"},
             },
         ),
@@ -1365,9 +1367,9 @@ def test_gateway_cron_evaluator_receives_scheduled_reminder_context(
     assert delivered.chat_id == "chat-1"
     assert delivered.metadata["webui"] is True
     assert delivered.metadata["workspace_scope"] == {"mode": "default"}
-    assert delivered.metadata["webui_turn_id"].startswith("cron:drink-water:")
-    assert delivered.metadata["webui_turn_id"] != old_turn_id
-    assert delivered.metadata["_webui_message_source"] == {
+    assert delivered.metadata[WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY].startswith("cron:drink-water:")
+    assert delivered.metadata[WEBUI_TURN_METADATA_KEY] != old_turn_id
+    assert delivered.metadata[WEBUI_MESSAGE_SOURCE_METADATA_KEY] == {
         "kind": "cron",
         "label": "drink water",
     }
@@ -1653,14 +1655,17 @@ def test_gateway_bound_cron_runs_as_session_turn(
     assert "Automation: Check repository health." in msg.content
     assert msg.metadata["webui"] is True
     assert msg.metadata["workspace_scope"]["project_path"] == str(tmp_path)
-    assert msg.metadata["_webui_message_source"] == {"kind": "cron", "label": "Repo check"}
-    trigger = msg.metadata["_automation_trigger"]
+    assert msg.metadata[WEBUI_MESSAGE_SOURCE_METADATA_KEY] == {
+        "kind": "cron",
+        "label": "Repo check",
+    }
+    trigger = msg.metadata[AUTOMATION_TRIGGER_META]
     assert trigger["job_id"] == "repo-check"
     assert trigger["job_name"] == "Repo check"
     assert trigger["persist_content"] == (
         "Scheduled automation triggered: Repo check\n\nCheck repository health."
     )
-    assert msg.metadata["_defer_until_session_idle"] is True
+    assert msg.metadata[AUTOMATION_DEFER_UNTIL_IDLE_META] is True
     statuses = [record["status"] for _run_id, record in seen["run_records"]]
     assert statuses == ["queued", "ok"]
     assert seen["run_records"][0][0] == seen["run_records"][1][0]
diff --git a/tests/cron/test_cron_tool_list.py b/tests/cron/test_cron_tool_list.py
index 23d426031..499979a66 100644
--- a/tests/cron/test_cron_tool_list.py
+++ b/tests/cron/test_cron_tool_list.py
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ def test_add_job_requires_session_key(tmp_path) -> None:
     tool = _make_tool(tmp_path)
     tool.set_context(RequestContext(channel="telegram", chat_id="chat-1"))
 
-    result = tool._add_job(None, "Background refresh", 60, None, None, None, deliver=False)
+    result = tool._add_job(None, "Background refresh", 60, None, None, None)
 
     assert result == "Error: scheduled automations must be created from a chat session"
     assert tool._cron.list_jobs() == []
diff --git a/tests/test_tool_contextvars.py b/tests/test_tool_contextvars.py
index ff02b7f56..5f413a9c2 100644
--- a/tests/test_tool_contextvars.py
+++ b/tests/test_tool_contextvars.py
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from nanobot.agent.tools.cron import CronTool
 from nanobot.agent.tools.message import MessageTool
 from nanobot.agent.tools.spawn import SpawnTool
 from nanobot.cron.service import CronService
+from nanobot.session.keys import UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
 
 
 @pytest.mark.asyncio
@@ -262,7 +263,7 @@ async def test_webui_cron_tool_uses_unified_session_when_enabled(tmp_path) -> No
         "websocket",
         "chat-123",
         metadata={"webui": True},
-        session_key="unified:default",
+        session_key=UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY,
     )
 
     result = await tool.execute(action="add", message="standup", every_seconds=300)
@@ -270,7 +271,7 @@ async def test_webui_cron_tool_uses_unified_session_when_enabled(tmp_path) -> No
 
     jobs = tool._cron.list_jobs()
     assert len(jobs) == 1
-    assert jobs[0].payload.session_key == "unified:default"
+    assert jobs[0].payload.session_key == UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
 
 
 @pytest.mark.asyncio