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A single transient failure between the agent and an OpenAI/Groq Whisper
endpoint currently vanishes as `return ""` in transcribe(). The voice
message arrives as the empty string and there is no way to tell real
silence apart from a failed upload. A malformed but successful response
body is even worse: the JSON-decode error escapes the helper unhandled.
Add a shared `_post_transcription_with_retry` used by both providers.
Retry behaviour:
- exponential backoff 1s -> 2s -> 4s, up to 3 retries (4 attempts)
- retryable HTTP statuses: 408, 429, 500, 502, 503, 504
- retryable exceptions: TimeoutException, ConnectError, ReadError,
WriteError, RemoteProtocolError
Non-transient failures short-circuit to "" on the first attempt --
retrying a misconfigured key or a broken upload only burns rate-limit
quota. Branches that short-circuit:
- missing API key, missing audio file
- file-read errors (PermissionError, OSError) on the audio path,
preserving the nightly contract for direct provider callers
- HTTP auth/4xx body issues via raise_for_status()
- response.json() parse failures
- non-dict JSON payloads
Sharing one helper means OpenAI and Groq cannot drift apart silently.
Thread `language` through the helper. The multipart files dict is rebuilt
inside the per-attempt loop, so when a caller sets self.language the
`language` field is sent on every attempt -- not just the first.
Tests cover:
- every advertised retryable status and exception, parameterized
- language present on attempts 1 and 2 of a 503->200 sequence
- language absent when unset; present when set (both providers)
- malformed JSON body and non-dict JSON body short-circuit to ""
- PermissionError on file read short-circuits with no HTTP attempt
- max-attempts give-up, exponential-backoff schedule, auth no-retry,
missing-key / missing-file short-circuit
Test stub fix: the _StubResponse in tests/channels/test_channel_plugins.py
declared no status_code, which the new helper reads for retry classification.
Set status_code = 200 so the stub advertises the successful response that
those tests already simulate. Also moved the two transcription-provider
imports to the top of that file (previously placed mid-file) so the file
is ruff-clean (E402).
294 lines
12 KiB
Python
294 lines
12 KiB
Python
"""Tests for transcription retry behavior on transient errors (B10)."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from pathlib import Path
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from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, patch
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import httpx
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import pytest
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from nanobot.providers.transcription import GroqTranscriptionProvider, OpenAITranscriptionProvider
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@pytest.fixture
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def audio_file(tmp_path: Path) -> Path:
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p = tmp_path / "voice.ogg"
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p.write_bytes(b"OggS\x00fake-audio-bytes")
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return p
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def _response(status: int, payload: dict[str, object] | None = None) -> httpx.Response:
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request = httpx.Request("POST", "https://example.test/audio/transcriptions")
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return httpx.Response(status_code=status, json=payload or {}, request=request)
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def _raw_response(status: int, content: bytes) -> httpx.Response:
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"""Build a Response with a raw, possibly-malformed body (bypasses json= encoding)."""
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request = httpx.Request("POST", "https://example.test/audio/transcriptions")
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return httpx.Response(status_code=status, content=content, request=request)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# OpenAI provider — retry on transient HTTP + network errors
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_openai_retries_on_5xx_then_succeeds(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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"""Transient 503 is retried; a subsequent 200 yields the text."""
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(side_effect=[_response(503), _response(200, {"text": "hello"})])
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == "hello"
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assert post.await_count == 2
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_openai_retries_on_429_then_succeeds(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(side_effect=[_response(429), _response(200, {"text": "rate ok"})])
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == "rate ok"
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assert post.await_count == 2
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_openai_retries_on_connect_error(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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"""Network-level transient errors are retried."""
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(side_effect=[httpx.ConnectError("boom"), _response(200, {"text": "ok"})])
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == "ok"
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assert post.await_count == 2
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_openai_does_not_retry_on_auth_error(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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"""401 is the user's misconfiguration — retrying wastes time and rate-limit quota."""
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(return_value=_response(401, {"error": {"message": "bad key"}}))
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == ""
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assert post.await_count == 1
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_openai_gives_up_after_max_attempts(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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"""Persistent 503 returns "" after the final retry — never hangs."""
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(return_value=_response(503))
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sleep = AsyncMock()
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", sleep):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == ""
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# 4 attempts total (initial + 3 retries) with 3 sleeps between them.
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assert post.await_count == 4
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assert sleep.await_count == 3
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_openai_backoff_grows_exponentially(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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"""Verify the backoff schedule is exponential (1s, 2s, 4s)."""
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(return_value=_response(503))
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sleep = AsyncMock()
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", sleep):
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await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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delays = [call.args[0] for call in sleep.await_args_list]
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assert delays == [1.0, 2.0, 4.0]
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Groq provider — same semantics (both go through the shared helper)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_groq_retries_on_5xx_then_succeeds(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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provider = GroqTranscriptionProvider(api_key="gsk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(side_effect=[_response(502), _response(200, {"text": "groq ok"})])
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == "groq ok"
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assert post.await_count == 2
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_groq_does_not_retry_on_auth_error(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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provider = GroqTranscriptionProvider(api_key="gsk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(return_value=_response(403))
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == ""
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assert post.await_count == 1
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Regression: missing file / missing key must still short-circuit
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_openai_missing_api_key_short_circuits(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key=None)
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# Ensure env var doesn't accidentally satisfy it.
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with patch.dict("os.environ", {}, clear=True):
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key=None)
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post = AsyncMock()
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post):
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assert await provider.transcribe(tmp_path / "voice.ogg") == ""
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assert post.await_count == 0
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_openai_missing_file_short_circuits() -> None:
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock()
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post):
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assert await provider.transcribe("/nonexistent/path/voice.ogg") == ""
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assert post.await_count == 0
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_returns_empty_when_file_unreadable(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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"""Existing file that cannot be read (PermissionError/OSError): "" with no HTTP attempt."""
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock()
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with patch.object(Path, "read_bytes", side_effect=PermissionError("denied")), patch(
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"httpx.AsyncClient.post", post
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):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == ""
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assert post.await_count == 0
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# language: forwarded through the helper to the multipart body, on every attempt
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"provider_cls,language",
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[(OpenAITranscriptionProvider, "en"), (GroqTranscriptionProvider, "ko")],
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ids=["openai", "groq"],
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)
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_provider_forwards_language_in_multipart(
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audio_file: Path, provider_cls: type, language: str
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) -> None:
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"""When ``language`` is set, the helper sends it as a multipart field."""
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provider = provider_cls(api_key="k", language=language)
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post = AsyncMock(return_value=_response(200, {"text": "ok"}))
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == "ok"
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assert post.await_count == 1
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files = post.await_args_list[0].kwargs["files"]
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assert files["language"] == (None, language)
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"provider_cls",
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[OpenAITranscriptionProvider, GroqTranscriptionProvider],
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ids=["openai", "groq"],
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)
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_provider_omits_language_when_unset(
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audio_file: Path, provider_cls: type
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) -> None:
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"""When ``language`` is None, no ``language`` field is sent."""
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provider = provider_cls(api_key="k")
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post = AsyncMock(return_value=_response(200, {"text": "ok"}))
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == "ok"
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assert post.await_count == 1
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files = post.await_args_list[0].kwargs["files"]
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assert "language" not in files
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_language_survives_retry(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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"""Regression: language must be present on every retry attempt, not just the first."""
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test", language="ja")
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post = AsyncMock(side_effect=[_response(503), _response(200, {"text": "konnichiwa"})])
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == "konnichiwa"
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assert post.await_count == 2
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for call in post.await_args_list:
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assert call.kwargs["files"]["language"] == (None, "ja")
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Malformed / unexpected response bodies must short-circuit, not escape
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_returns_empty_on_malformed_json_body(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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"""200 with invalid JSON: log and return "" immediately (no retry, no exception)."""
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(return_value=_raw_response(200, b"<html>not json</html>"))
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == ""
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assert post.await_count == 1
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_returns_empty_on_non_dict_json_body(audio_file: Path) -> None:
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"""200 with a JSON array (not dict): no AttributeError leak; return "" immediately."""
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(return_value=_raw_response(200, b"[]"))
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == ""
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assert post.await_count == 1
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Pin the full advertised retry contract: all retryable statuses + exceptions
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("status", [408, 429, 500, 502, 503, 504])
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_retries_on_every_advertised_transient_status(
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audio_file: Path, status: int
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) -> None:
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(side_effect=[_response(status), _response(200, {"text": "ok"})])
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == "ok"
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assert post.await_count == 2
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"exc",
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[
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httpx.TimeoutException("t"),
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httpx.ConnectError("c"),
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httpx.ReadError("r"),
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httpx.WriteError("w"),
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httpx.RemoteProtocolError("p"),
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],
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ids=["timeout", "connect", "read", "write", "remote_protocol"],
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)
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_retries_on_every_advertised_transient_exception(
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audio_file: Path, exc: Exception
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) -> None:
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provider = OpenAITranscriptionProvider(api_key="sk-test")
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post = AsyncMock(side_effect=[exc, _response(200, {"text": "recovered"})])
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with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", post), patch("asyncio.sleep", AsyncMock()):
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result = await provider.transcribe(audio_file)
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assert result == "recovered"
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assert post.await_count == 2
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