1227 lines
53 KiB
Python

"""Agent loop: the core processing engine."""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import dataclasses
import json
import os
import time
from contextlib import AsyncExitStack, nullcontext
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Awaitable, Callable
from loguru import logger
from nanobot.agent.autocompact import AutoCompact
from nanobot.agent.context import ContextBuilder
from nanobot.agent.hook import AgentHook, AgentHookContext, CompositeHook
from nanobot.agent.memory import Consolidator, Dream
from nanobot.agent.runner import _MAX_INJECTIONS_PER_TURN, AgentRunner, AgentRunSpec
from nanobot.agent.skills import BUILTIN_SKILLS_DIR
from nanobot.agent.subagent import SubagentManager
from nanobot.agent.tools.ask import (
AskUserTool,
ask_user_options_from_messages,
ask_user_outbound,
ask_user_tool_result_messages,
pending_ask_user_id,
)
from nanobot.agent.tools.cron import CronTool
from nanobot.agent.tools.filesystem import EditFileTool, ListDirTool, ReadFileTool, WriteFileTool
from nanobot.agent.tools.message import MessageTool
from nanobot.agent.tools.notebook import NotebookEditTool
from nanobot.agent.tools.registry import ToolRegistry
from nanobot.agent.tools.search import GlobTool, GrepTool
from nanobot.agent.tools.self import MyTool
from nanobot.agent.tools.shell import ExecTool
from nanobot.agent.tools.spawn import SpawnTool
from nanobot.agent.tools.web import WebFetchTool, WebSearchTool
from nanobot.bus.events import InboundMessage, OutboundMessage
from nanobot.bus.queue import MessageBus
from nanobot.command import CommandContext, CommandRouter, register_builtin_commands
from nanobot.config.schema import AgentDefaults
from nanobot.providers.base import LLMProvider
from nanobot.session.manager import Session, SessionManager
from nanobot.utils.document import extract_documents
from nanobot.utils.helpers import image_placeholder_text
from nanobot.utils.helpers import truncate_text as truncate_text_fn
from nanobot.utils.progress_events import (
build_tool_event_finish_payloads,
build_tool_event_start_payload,
invoke_on_progress,
on_progress_accepts_tool_events,
)
from nanobot.utils.runtime import EMPTY_FINAL_RESPONSE_MESSAGE
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from nanobot.config.schema import ChannelsConfig, ExecToolConfig, ToolsConfig, WebToolsConfig
from nanobot.cron.service import CronService
UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY = "unified:default"
class _LoopHook(AgentHook):
"""Core hook for the main loop."""
def __init__(
self,
agent_loop: AgentLoop,
on_progress: Callable[..., Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
on_stream: Callable[[str], Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
on_stream_end: Callable[..., Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
*,
channel: str = "cli",
chat_id: str = "direct",
message_id: str | None = None,
) -> None:
super().__init__(reraise=True)
self._loop = agent_loop
self._on_progress = on_progress
self._on_stream = on_stream
self._on_stream_end = on_stream_end
self._channel = channel
self._chat_id = chat_id
self._message_id = message_id
self._stream_buf = ""
def wants_streaming(self) -> bool:
return self._on_stream is not None
async def on_stream(self, context: AgentHookContext, delta: str) -> None:
from nanobot.utils.helpers import strip_think
prev_clean = strip_think(self._stream_buf)
self._stream_buf += delta
new_clean = strip_think(self._stream_buf)
incremental = new_clean[len(prev_clean) :]
if incremental and self._on_stream:
await self._on_stream(incremental)
async def on_stream_end(self, context: AgentHookContext, *, resuming: bool) -> None:
if self._on_stream_end:
await self._on_stream_end(resuming=resuming)
self._stream_buf = ""
async def before_iteration(self, context: AgentHookContext) -> None:
self._loop._current_iteration = context.iteration
async def before_execute_tools(self, context: AgentHookContext) -> None:
if self._on_progress:
if not self._on_stream:
thought = self._loop._strip_think(
context.response.content if context.response else None
)
if thought:
await self._on_progress(thought)
tool_hint = self._loop._strip_think(self._loop._tool_hint(context.tool_calls))
tool_events = [build_tool_event_start_payload(tc) for tc in context.tool_calls]
await invoke_on_progress(
self._on_progress,
tool_hint,
tool_hint=True,
tool_events=tool_events,
)
for tc in context.tool_calls:
args_str = json.dumps(tc.arguments, ensure_ascii=False)
logger.info("Tool call: {}({})", tc.name, args_str[:200])
self._loop._set_tool_context(self._channel, self._chat_id, self._message_id)
async def after_iteration(self, context: AgentHookContext) -> None:
if (
self._on_progress
and context.tool_calls
and context.tool_events
and on_progress_accepts_tool_events(self._on_progress)
):
tool_events = build_tool_event_finish_payloads(context)
if tool_events:
await invoke_on_progress(
self._on_progress,
"",
tool_hint=False,
tool_events=tool_events,
)
u = context.usage or {}
logger.debug(
"LLM usage: prompt={} completion={} cached={}",
u.get("prompt_tokens", 0),
u.get("completion_tokens", 0),
u.get("cached_tokens", 0),
)
def finalize_content(self, context: AgentHookContext, content: str | None) -> str | None:
return self._loop._strip_think(content)
class AgentLoop:
"""
The agent loop is the core processing engine.
It:
1. Receives messages from the bus
2. Builds context with history, memory, skills
3. Calls the LLM
4. Executes tool calls
5. Sends responses back
"""
_RUNTIME_CHECKPOINT_KEY = "runtime_checkpoint"
_PENDING_USER_TURN_KEY = "pending_user_turn"
def __init__(
self,
bus: MessageBus,
provider: LLMProvider,
workspace: Path,
model: str | None = None,
max_iterations: int | None = None,
context_window_tokens: int | None = None,
context_block_limit: int | None = None,
max_tool_result_chars: int | None = None,
provider_retry_mode: str = "standard",
web_config: WebToolsConfig | None = None,
exec_config: ExecToolConfig | None = None,
cron_service: CronService | None = None,
restrict_to_workspace: bool = False,
session_manager: SessionManager | None = None,
mcp_servers: dict | None = None,
channels_config: ChannelsConfig | None = None,
timezone: str | None = None,
session_ttl_minutes: int = 0,
consolidation_ratio: float = 0.5,
hooks: list[AgentHook] | None = None,
unified_session: bool = False,
disabled_skills: list[str] | None = None,
tools_config: ToolsConfig | None = None,
):
from nanobot.config.schema import ExecToolConfig, ToolsConfig, WebToolsConfig
_tc = tools_config or ToolsConfig()
defaults = AgentDefaults()
self.bus = bus
self.channels_config = channels_config
self.provider = provider
self.workspace = workspace
self.model = model or provider.get_default_model()
self.max_iterations = (
max_iterations if max_iterations is not None else defaults.max_tool_iterations
)
self.context_window_tokens = (
context_window_tokens
if context_window_tokens is not None
else defaults.context_window_tokens
)
self.context_block_limit = context_block_limit
self.max_tool_result_chars = (
max_tool_result_chars
if max_tool_result_chars is not None
else defaults.max_tool_result_chars
)
self.provider_retry_mode = provider_retry_mode
self.web_config = web_config or WebToolsConfig()
self.exec_config = exec_config or ExecToolConfig()
self.cron_service = cron_service
self.restrict_to_workspace = restrict_to_workspace
self._start_time = time.time()
self._last_usage: dict[str, int] = {}
self._extra_hooks: list[AgentHook] = hooks or []
self.context = ContextBuilder(workspace, timezone=timezone, disabled_skills=disabled_skills)
self.sessions = session_manager or SessionManager(workspace)
self.tools = ToolRegistry()
self.runner = AgentRunner(provider)
self.subagents = SubagentManager(
provider=provider,
workspace=workspace,
bus=bus,
model=self.model,
web_config=self.web_config,
max_tool_result_chars=self.max_tool_result_chars,
exec_config=self.exec_config,
restrict_to_workspace=restrict_to_workspace,
disabled_skills=disabled_skills,
)
self._unified_session = unified_session
self._running = False
self._mcp_servers = mcp_servers or {}
self._mcp_stacks: dict[str, AsyncExitStack] = {}
self._mcp_connected = False
self._mcp_connecting = False
self._active_tasks: dict[str, list[asyncio.Task]] = {} # session_key -> tasks
self._background_tasks: list[asyncio.Task] = []
self._session_locks: dict[str, asyncio.Lock] = {}
# Per-session pending queues for mid-turn message injection.
# When a session has an active task, new messages for that session
# are routed here instead of creating a new task.
self._pending_queues: dict[str, asyncio.Queue] = {}
# NANOBOT_MAX_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS: <=0 means unlimited; default 3.
_max = int(os.environ.get("NANOBOT_MAX_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS", "3"))
self._concurrency_gate: asyncio.Semaphore | None = (
asyncio.Semaphore(_max) if _max > 0 else None
)
self.consolidator = Consolidator(
store=self.context.memory,
provider=provider,
model=self.model,
sessions=self.sessions,
context_window_tokens=self.context_window_tokens,
build_messages=self.context.build_messages,
get_tool_definitions=self.tools.get_definitions,
max_completion_tokens=provider.generation.max_tokens,
consolidation_ratio=consolidation_ratio,
)
self.auto_compact = AutoCompact(
sessions=self.sessions,
consolidator=self.consolidator,
session_ttl_minutes=session_ttl_minutes,
)
self.dream = Dream(
store=self.context.memory,
provider=provider,
model=self.model,
)
self._register_default_tools()
if _tc.my.enable:
self.tools.register(MyTool(loop=self, modify_allowed=_tc.my.allow_set))
self._runtime_vars: dict[str, Any] = {}
self._current_iteration: int = 0
self.commands = CommandRouter()
register_builtin_commands(self.commands)
def _register_default_tools(self) -> None:
"""Register the default set of tools."""
allowed_dir = (
self.workspace if (self.restrict_to_workspace or self.exec_config.sandbox) else None
)
extra_read = [BUILTIN_SKILLS_DIR] if allowed_dir else None
self.tools.register(AskUserTool())
self.tools.register(
ReadFileTool(
workspace=self.workspace, allowed_dir=allowed_dir, extra_allowed_dirs=extra_read
)
)
for cls in (WriteFileTool, EditFileTool, ListDirTool):
self.tools.register(cls(workspace=self.workspace, allowed_dir=allowed_dir))
for cls in (GlobTool, GrepTool):
self.tools.register(cls(workspace=self.workspace, allowed_dir=allowed_dir))
self.tools.register(NotebookEditTool(workspace=self.workspace, allowed_dir=allowed_dir))
if self.exec_config.enable:
self.tools.register(
ExecTool(
working_dir=str(self.workspace),
timeout=self.exec_config.timeout,
restrict_to_workspace=self.restrict_to_workspace,
sandbox=self.exec_config.sandbox,
path_append=self.exec_config.path_append,
allowed_env_keys=self.exec_config.allowed_env_keys,
)
)
if self.web_config.enable:
self.tools.register(
WebSearchTool(
config=self.web_config.search,
proxy=self.web_config.proxy,
provider=self.web_config.search.provider,
olostep_api_key=self.web_config.search.olostep_api_key,
)
)
self.tools.register(WebFetchTool(proxy=self.web_config.proxy))
self.tools.register(MessageTool(send_callback=self.bus.publish_outbound))
self.tools.register(SpawnTool(manager=self.subagents))
if self.cron_service:
self.tools.register(
CronTool(self.cron_service, default_timezone=self.context.timezone or "UTC")
)
async def _connect_mcp(self) -> None:
"""Connect to configured MCP servers (one-time, lazy)."""
if self._mcp_connected or self._mcp_connecting or not self._mcp_servers:
return
self._mcp_connecting = True
from nanobot.agent.tools.mcp import connect_mcp_servers
try:
self._mcp_stacks = await connect_mcp_servers(self._mcp_servers, self.tools)
if self._mcp_stacks:
self._mcp_connected = True
else:
logger.warning("No MCP servers connected successfully (will retry next message)")
except asyncio.CancelledError:
logger.warning("MCP connection cancelled (will retry next message)")
self._mcp_stacks.clear()
except BaseException as e:
logger.error("Failed to connect MCP servers (will retry next message): {}", e)
self._mcp_stacks.clear()
finally:
self._mcp_connecting = False
def _set_tool_context(self, channel: str, chat_id: str, message_id: str | None = None) -> None:
"""Update context for all tools that need routing info."""
# Compute the effective session key (accounts for unified sessions)
# so that subagent results route to the correct pending queue.
effective_key = UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY if self._unified_session else f"{channel}:{chat_id}"
for name in ("message", "spawn", "cron", "my"):
if tool := self.tools.get(name):
if hasattr(tool, "set_context"):
if name == "spawn":
tool.set_context(channel, chat_id, effective_key=effective_key)
else:
tool.set_context(channel, chat_id, *([message_id] if name == "message" else []))
@staticmethod
def _strip_think(text: str | None) -> str | None:
"""Remove <think>…</think> blocks that some models embed in content."""
if not text:
return None
from nanobot.utils.helpers import strip_think
return strip_think(text) or None
@staticmethod
def _tool_hint(tool_calls: list) -> str:
"""Format tool calls as concise hints with smart abbreviation."""
from nanobot.utils.tool_hints import format_tool_hints
return format_tool_hints(tool_calls)
async def _dispatch_command_inline(
self,
msg: InboundMessage,
key: str,
raw: str,
dispatch_fn: Callable[[CommandContext], Awaitable[OutboundMessage | None]],
) -> None:
"""Dispatch a command directly from the run() loop and publish the result."""
ctx = CommandContext(msg=msg, session=None, key=key, raw=raw, loop=self)
result = await dispatch_fn(ctx)
if result:
await self.bus.publish_outbound(result)
else:
logger.warning("Command '{}' matched but dispatch returned None", raw)
async def _cancel_active_tasks(self, key: str) -> int:
"""Cancel and await all active tasks and subagents for *key*.
Returns the total number of cancelled tasks + subagents.
"""
tasks = self._active_tasks.pop(key, [])
cancelled = sum(1 for t in tasks if not t.done() and t.cancel())
for t in tasks:
try:
await t
except (asyncio.CancelledError, Exception):
pass
sub_cancelled = await self.subagents.cancel_by_session(key)
return cancelled + sub_cancelled
def _effective_session_key(self, msg: InboundMessage) -> str:
"""Return the session key used for task routing and mid-turn injections."""
if self._unified_session and not msg.session_key_override:
return UNIFIED_SESSION_KEY
return msg.session_key
async def _run_agent_loop(
self,
initial_messages: list[dict],
on_progress: Callable[..., Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
on_stream: Callable[[str], Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
on_stream_end: Callable[..., Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
on_retry_wait: Callable[[str], Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
*,
session: Session | None = None,
channel: str = "cli",
chat_id: str = "direct",
message_id: str | None = None,
pending_queue: asyncio.Queue | None = None,
) -> tuple[str | None, list[str], list[dict], str, bool]:
"""Run the agent iteration loop.
*on_stream*: called with each content delta during streaming.
*on_stream_end(resuming)*: called when a streaming session finishes.
``resuming=True`` means tool calls follow (spinner should restart);
``resuming=False`` means this is the final response.
Returns (final_content, tools_used, messages, stop_reason, had_injections).
"""
loop_hook = _LoopHook(
self,
on_progress=on_progress,
on_stream=on_stream,
on_stream_end=on_stream_end,
channel=channel,
chat_id=chat_id,
message_id=message_id,
)
hook: AgentHook = (
CompositeHook([loop_hook] + self._extra_hooks) if self._extra_hooks else loop_hook
)
async def _checkpoint(payload: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
if session is None:
return
self._set_runtime_checkpoint(session, payload)
async def _drain_pending(*, limit: int = _MAX_INJECTIONS_PER_TURN) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""Drain follow-up messages from the pending queue.
When no messages are immediately available but sub-agents
spawned in this dispatch are still running, blocks until at
least one result arrives (or timeout). This keeps the runner
loop alive so subsequent sub-agent completions are consumed
in-order rather than dispatched separately.
"""
if pending_queue is None:
return []
def _to_user_message(pending_msg: InboundMessage) -> dict[str, Any]:
content = pending_msg.content
media = pending_msg.media if pending_msg.media else None
if media:
content, media = extract_documents(content, media)
media = media or None
user_content = self.context._build_user_content(content, media)
runtime_ctx = self.context._build_runtime_context(
pending_msg.channel,
pending_msg.chat_id,
self.context.timezone,
)
if isinstance(user_content, str):
merged: str | list[dict[str, Any]] = f"{runtime_ctx}\n\n{user_content}"
else:
merged = [{"type": "text", "text": runtime_ctx}] + user_content
return {"role": "user", "content": merged}
items: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
while len(items) < limit:
try:
items.append(_to_user_message(pending_queue.get_nowait()))
except asyncio.QueueEmpty:
break
# Block if nothing drained but sub-agents spawned in this dispatch
# are still running. Keeps the runner loop alive so subsequent
# completions are injected in-order rather than dispatched separately.
if (not items
and session is not None
and self.subagents.get_running_count_by_session(session.key) > 0):
try:
msg = await asyncio.wait_for(pending_queue.get(), timeout=300)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
logger.warning(
"Timeout waiting for sub-agent completion in session {}",
session.key,
)
return items
items.append(_to_user_message(msg))
while len(items) < limit:
try:
items.append(_to_user_message(pending_queue.get_nowait()))
except asyncio.QueueEmpty:
break
return items
result = await self.runner.run(AgentRunSpec(
initial_messages=initial_messages,
tools=self.tools,
model=self.model,
max_iterations=self.max_iterations,
max_tool_result_chars=self.max_tool_result_chars,
hook=hook,
error_message="Sorry, I encountered an error calling the AI model.",
concurrent_tools=True,
workspace=self.workspace,
session_key=session.key if session else None,
context_window_tokens=self.context_window_tokens,
context_block_limit=self.context_block_limit,
provider_retry_mode=self.provider_retry_mode,
progress_callback=on_progress,
retry_wait_callback=on_retry_wait,
checkpoint_callback=_checkpoint,
injection_callback=_drain_pending,
))
self._last_usage = result.usage
if result.stop_reason == "max_iterations":
logger.warning("Max iterations ({}) reached", self.max_iterations)
# Push final content through stream so streaming channels (e.g. Feishu)
# update the card instead of leaving it empty.
if on_stream and on_stream_end:
await on_stream(result.final_content or "")
await on_stream_end(resuming=False)
elif result.stop_reason == "error":
logger.error("LLM returned error: {}", (result.final_content or "")[:200])
return result.final_content, result.tools_used, result.messages, result.stop_reason, result.had_injections
async def run(self) -> None:
"""Run the agent loop, dispatching messages as tasks to stay responsive to /stop."""
self._running = True
await self._connect_mcp()
logger.info("Agent loop started")
while self._running:
try:
msg = await asyncio.wait_for(self.bus.consume_inbound(), timeout=1.0)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
self.auto_compact.check_expired(
self._schedule_background,
active_session_keys=self._pending_queues.keys(),
)
continue
except asyncio.CancelledError:
# Preserve real task cancellation so shutdown can complete cleanly.
# Only ignore non-task CancelledError signals that may leak from integrations.
if not self._running or asyncio.current_task().cancelling():
raise
continue
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("Error consuming inbound message: {}, continuing...", e)
continue
raw = msg.content.strip()
if self.commands.is_priority(raw):
await self._dispatch_command_inline(
msg, msg.session_key, raw,
self.commands.dispatch_priority,
)
continue
effective_key = self._effective_session_key(msg)
# If this session already has an active pending queue (i.e. a task
# is processing this session), route the message there for mid-turn
# injection instead of creating a competing task.
if effective_key in self._pending_queues:
# Non-priority commands must not be queued for injection;
# dispatch them directly (same pattern as priority commands).
if self.commands.is_dispatchable_command(raw):
await self._dispatch_command_inline(
msg, effective_key, raw,
self.commands.dispatch,
)
continue
pending_msg = msg
if effective_key != msg.session_key:
pending_msg = dataclasses.replace(
msg,
session_key_override=effective_key,
)
try:
self._pending_queues[effective_key].put_nowait(pending_msg)
except asyncio.QueueFull:
logger.warning(
"Pending queue full for session {}, falling back to queued task",
effective_key,
)
else:
logger.info(
"Routed follow-up message to pending queue for session {}",
effective_key,
)
continue
# Compute the effective session key before dispatching
# This ensures /stop command can find tasks correctly when unified session is enabled
task = asyncio.create_task(self._dispatch(msg))
self._active_tasks.setdefault(effective_key, []).append(task)
task.add_done_callback(
lambda t, k=effective_key: self._active_tasks.get(k, [])
and self._active_tasks[k].remove(t)
if t in self._active_tasks.get(k, [])
else None
)
async def _dispatch(self, msg: InboundMessage) -> None:
"""Process a message: per-session serial, cross-session concurrent."""
session_key = self._effective_session_key(msg)
if session_key != msg.session_key:
msg = dataclasses.replace(msg, session_key_override=session_key)
lock = self._session_locks.setdefault(session_key, asyncio.Lock())
gate = self._concurrency_gate or nullcontext()
# Register a pending queue so follow-up messages for this session are
# routed here (mid-turn injection) instead of spawning a new task.
pending = asyncio.Queue(maxsize=20)
self._pending_queues[session_key] = pending
try:
async with lock, gate:
try:
on_stream = on_stream_end = None
if msg.metadata.get("_wants_stream"):
# Split one answer into distinct stream segments.
stream_base_id = f"{msg.session_key}:{time.time_ns()}"
stream_segment = 0
def _current_stream_id() -> str:
return f"{stream_base_id}:{stream_segment}"
async def on_stream(delta: str) -> None:
meta = dict(msg.metadata or {})
meta["_stream_delta"] = True
meta["_stream_id"] = _current_stream_id()
await self.bus.publish_outbound(OutboundMessage(
channel=msg.channel, chat_id=msg.chat_id,
content=delta,
metadata=meta,
))
async def on_stream_end(*, resuming: bool = False) -> None:
nonlocal stream_segment
meta = dict(msg.metadata or {})
meta["_stream_end"] = True
meta["_resuming"] = resuming
meta["_stream_id"] = _current_stream_id()
await self.bus.publish_outbound(OutboundMessage(
channel=msg.channel, chat_id=msg.chat_id,
content="",
metadata=meta,
))
stream_segment += 1
response = await self._process_message(
msg, on_stream=on_stream, on_stream_end=on_stream_end,
pending_queue=pending,
)
if response is not None:
await self.bus.publish_outbound(response)
elif msg.channel == "cli":
await self.bus.publish_outbound(OutboundMessage(
channel=msg.channel, chat_id=msg.chat_id,
content="", metadata=msg.metadata or {},
))
except asyncio.CancelledError:
logger.info("Task cancelled for session {}", session_key)
# Preserve partial context from the interrupted turn so
# the user does not lose tool results and assistant
# messages accumulated before /stop. The checkpoint was
# already persisted to session metadata by
# _emit_checkpoint during tool execution; materializing
# it into session history now makes it visible in the
# next conversation turn.
try:
key = self._effective_session_key(msg)
session = self.sessions.get_or_create(key)
if self._restore_runtime_checkpoint(session):
self._clear_pending_user_turn(session)
self.sessions.save(session)
logger.info(
"Restored partial context for cancelled session {}",
key,
)
except Exception:
logger.debug(
"Could not restore checkpoint for cancelled session {}",
session_key,
exc_info=True,
)
raise
except Exception:
logger.exception("Error processing message for session {}", session_key)
await self.bus.publish_outbound(OutboundMessage(
channel=msg.channel, chat_id=msg.chat_id,
content="Sorry, I encountered an error.",
))
finally:
# Drain any messages still in the pending queue and re-publish
# them to the bus so they are processed as fresh inbound messages
# rather than silently lost.
queue = self._pending_queues.pop(session_key, None)
if queue is not None:
leftover = 0
while True:
try:
item = queue.get_nowait()
except asyncio.QueueEmpty:
break
await self.bus.publish_inbound(item)
leftover += 1
if leftover:
logger.info(
"Re-published {} leftover message(s) to bus for session {}",
leftover, session_key,
)
async def close_mcp(self) -> None:
"""Drain pending background archives, then close MCP connections."""
if self._background_tasks:
await asyncio.gather(*self._background_tasks, return_exceptions=True)
self._background_tasks.clear()
for name, stack in self._mcp_stacks.items():
try:
await stack.aclose()
except (RuntimeError, BaseExceptionGroup):
logger.debug("MCP server '{}' cleanup error (can be ignored)", name)
self._mcp_stacks.clear()
def _schedule_background(self, coro) -> None:
"""Schedule a coroutine as a tracked background task (drained on shutdown)."""
task = asyncio.create_task(coro)
self._background_tasks.append(task)
task.add_done_callback(self._background_tasks.remove)
def stop(self) -> None:
"""Stop the agent loop."""
self._running = False
logger.info("Agent loop stopping")
async def _process_message(
self,
msg: InboundMessage,
session_key: str | None = None,
on_progress: Callable[..., Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
on_stream: Callable[[str], Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
on_stream_end: Callable[..., Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
pending_queue: asyncio.Queue | None = None,
) -> OutboundMessage | None:
"""Process a single inbound message and return the response."""
# System messages: parse origin from chat_id ("channel:chat_id")
if msg.channel == "system":
channel, chat_id = (
msg.chat_id.split(":", 1) if ":" in msg.chat_id else ("cli", msg.chat_id)
)
logger.info("Processing system message from {}", msg.sender_id)
key = f"{channel}:{chat_id}"
session = self.sessions.get_or_create(key)
if self._restore_runtime_checkpoint(session):
self.sessions.save(session)
if self._restore_pending_user_turn(session):
self.sessions.save(session)
session, pending = self.auto_compact.prepare_session(session, key)
await self.consolidator.maybe_consolidate_by_tokens(
session,
session_summary=pending,
)
# Persist subagent follow-ups into durable history BEFORE prompt
# assembly. ContextBuilder merges adjacent same-role messages for
# provider compatibility, which previously caused the follow-up to
# disappear from session.messages while still being visible to the
# LLM via the merged prompt. See _persist_subagent_followup.
is_subagent = msg.sender_id == "subagent"
if is_subagent and self._persist_subagent_followup(session, msg):
self.sessions.save(session)
self._set_tool_context(channel, chat_id, msg.metadata.get("message_id"))
history = session.get_history(max_messages=0)
current_role = "assistant" if is_subagent else "user"
# Subagent content is already in `history` above; passing it again
# as current_message would double-project it into the prompt.
messages = self.context.build_messages(
history=history,
current_message="" if is_subagent else msg.content,
channel=channel,
chat_id=chat_id,
session_summary=pending,
current_role=current_role,
)
final_content, _, all_msgs, stop_reason, _ = await self._run_agent_loop(
messages, session=session, channel=channel, chat_id=chat_id,
message_id=msg.metadata.get("message_id"),
pending_queue=pending_queue,
)
self._save_turn(session, all_msgs, 1 + len(history))
self._clear_runtime_checkpoint(session)
self.sessions.save(session)
self._schedule_background(self.consolidator.maybe_consolidate_by_tokens(session))
options = ask_user_options_from_messages(all_msgs) if stop_reason == "ask_user" else []
content, buttons = ask_user_outbound(
final_content or "Background task completed.",
options,
channel,
)
return OutboundMessage(
channel=channel,
chat_id=chat_id,
content=content,
buttons=buttons,
)
# Extract document text from media at the processing boundary so all
# channels benefit without format-specific logic in ContextBuilder.
if msg.media:
new_content, image_only = extract_documents(msg.content, msg.media)
msg = dataclasses.replace(msg, content=new_content, media=image_only)
preview = msg.content[:80] + "..." if len(msg.content) > 80 else msg.content
logger.info("Processing message from {}:{}: {}", msg.channel, msg.sender_id, preview)
key = session_key or msg.session_key
session = self.sessions.get_or_create(key)
if self._restore_runtime_checkpoint(session):
self.sessions.save(session)
if self._restore_pending_user_turn(session):
self.sessions.save(session)
session, pending = self.auto_compact.prepare_session(session, key)
# Slash commands
raw = msg.content.strip()
ctx = CommandContext(msg=msg, session=session, key=key, raw=raw, loop=self)
if result := await self.commands.dispatch(ctx):
return result
await self.consolidator.maybe_consolidate_by_tokens(
session,
session_summary=pending,
)
self._set_tool_context(msg.channel, msg.chat_id, msg.metadata.get("message_id"))
if message_tool := self.tools.get("message"):
if isinstance(message_tool, MessageTool):
message_tool.start_turn()
history = session.get_history(max_messages=0)
pending_ask_id = pending_ask_user_id(history)
if pending_ask_id:
initial_messages = ask_user_tool_result_messages(
self.context.build_system_prompt(channel=msg.channel),
history,
pending_ask_id,
msg.content,
)
else:
initial_messages = self.context.build_messages(
history=history,
current_message=msg.content,
session_summary=pending,
media=msg.media if msg.media else None,
channel=msg.channel,
chat_id=msg.chat_id,
)
async def _bus_progress(
content: str,
*,
tool_hint: bool = False,
tool_events: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None,
) -> None:
meta = dict(msg.metadata or {})
meta["_progress"] = True
meta["_tool_hint"] = tool_hint
if tool_events:
meta["_tool_events"] = tool_events
await self.bus.publish_outbound(
OutboundMessage(
channel=msg.channel,
chat_id=msg.chat_id,
content=content,
metadata=meta,
)
)
async def _on_retry_wait(content: str) -> None:
meta = dict(msg.metadata or {})
meta["_retry_wait"] = True
await self.bus.publish_outbound(
OutboundMessage(
channel=msg.channel,
chat_id=msg.chat_id,
content=content,
metadata=meta,
)
)
# Persist the triggering user message up front so a mid-turn crash
# doesn't silently lose the prompt on recovery. ``media`` rides along
# as raw on-disk paths — sanitized image blocks are stripped from
# JSONL, and webui replay needs the paths to mint signed URLs.
user_persisted_early = False
media_paths = [p for p in (msg.media or []) if isinstance(p, str) and p]
has_text = isinstance(msg.content, str) and msg.content.strip()
if not pending_ask_id and (has_text or media_paths):
extra: dict[str, Any] = {"media": list(media_paths)} if media_paths else {}
text = msg.content if isinstance(msg.content, str) else ""
session.add_message("user", text, **extra)
self._mark_pending_user_turn(session)
self.sessions.save(session)
user_persisted_early = True
final_content, _, all_msgs, stop_reason, had_injections = await self._run_agent_loop(
initial_messages,
on_progress=on_progress or _bus_progress,
on_stream=on_stream,
on_stream_end=on_stream_end,
on_retry_wait=_on_retry_wait,
session=session,
channel=msg.channel,
chat_id=msg.chat_id,
message_id=msg.metadata.get("message_id"),
pending_queue=pending_queue,
)
if final_content is None or not final_content.strip():
final_content = EMPTY_FINAL_RESPONSE_MESSAGE
# Skip the already-persisted user message when saving the turn
save_skip = 1 + len(history) + (1 if user_persisted_early else 0)
self._save_turn(session, all_msgs, save_skip)
self._clear_pending_user_turn(session)
self._clear_runtime_checkpoint(session)
self.sessions.save(session)
self._schedule_background(self.consolidator.maybe_consolidate_by_tokens(session))
# When follow-up messages were injected mid-turn, a later natural
# language reply may address those follow-ups and should not be
# suppressed just because MessageTool was used earlier in the turn.
# However, if the turn falls back to the empty-final-response
# placeholder, suppress it when the real user-visible output already
# came from MessageTool.
if (mt := self.tools.get("message")) and isinstance(mt, MessageTool) and mt._sent_in_turn:
if not had_injections or stop_reason == "empty_final_response":
return None
preview = final_content[:120] + "..." if len(final_content) > 120 else final_content
logger.info("Response to {}:{}: {}", msg.channel, msg.sender_id, preview)
meta = dict(msg.metadata or {})
final_content, buttons = ask_user_outbound(
final_content,
ask_user_options_from_messages(all_msgs) if stop_reason == "ask_user" else [],
msg.channel,
)
if on_stream is not None and stop_reason not in {"ask_user", "error"}:
meta["_streamed"] = True
return OutboundMessage(
channel=msg.channel,
chat_id=msg.chat_id,
content=final_content,
metadata=meta,
buttons=buttons,
)
def _sanitize_persisted_blocks(
self,
content: list[dict[str, Any]],
*,
should_truncate_text: bool = False,
drop_runtime: bool = False,
) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""Strip volatile multimodal payloads before writing session history."""
filtered: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
for block in content:
if not isinstance(block, dict):
filtered.append(block)
continue
if (
drop_runtime
and block.get("type") == "text"
and isinstance(block.get("text"), str)
and block["text"].startswith(ContextBuilder._RUNTIME_CONTEXT_TAG)
):
continue
if block.get("type") == "image_url" and block.get("image_url", {}).get(
"url", ""
).startswith("data:image/"):
path = (block.get("_meta") or {}).get("path", "")
filtered.append({"type": "text", "text": image_placeholder_text(path)})
continue
if block.get("type") == "text" and isinstance(block.get("text"), str):
text = block["text"]
if should_truncate_text and len(text) > self.max_tool_result_chars:
text = truncate_text_fn(text, self.max_tool_result_chars)
filtered.append({**block, "text": text})
continue
filtered.append(block)
return filtered
def _save_turn(self, session: Session, messages: list[dict], skip: int) -> None:
"""Save new-turn messages into session, truncating large tool results."""
from datetime import datetime
for m in messages[skip:]:
entry = dict(m)
role, content = entry.get("role"), entry.get("content")
if role == "assistant" and not content and not entry.get("tool_calls"):
continue # skip empty assistant messages — they poison session context
if role == "tool":
if isinstance(content, str) and len(content) > self.max_tool_result_chars:
entry["content"] = truncate_text_fn(content, self.max_tool_result_chars)
elif isinstance(content, list):
filtered = self._sanitize_persisted_blocks(content, should_truncate_text=True)
if not filtered:
continue
entry["content"] = filtered
elif role == "user":
if isinstance(content, str) and content.startswith(ContextBuilder._RUNTIME_CONTEXT_TAG):
# Strip the entire runtime-context block (including any session summary).
# The block is bounded by _RUNTIME_CONTEXT_TAG and _RUNTIME_CONTEXT_END.
end_marker = ContextBuilder._RUNTIME_CONTEXT_END
end_pos = content.find(end_marker)
if end_pos >= 0:
after = content[end_pos + len(end_marker):].lstrip("\n")
if after:
entry["content"] = after
else:
continue
else:
# Fallback: no end marker found, strip the tag prefix
after_tag = content[len(ContextBuilder._RUNTIME_CONTEXT_TAG):].lstrip("\n")
if after_tag.strip():
entry["content"] = after_tag
else:
continue
if isinstance(content, list):
filtered = self._sanitize_persisted_blocks(content, drop_runtime=True)
if not filtered:
continue
entry["content"] = filtered
entry.setdefault("timestamp", datetime.now().isoformat())
session.messages.append(entry)
session.updated_at = datetime.now()
def _persist_subagent_followup(self, session: Session, msg: InboundMessage) -> bool:
"""Persist subagent follow-ups before prompt assembly so history stays durable.
Returns True if a new entry was appended; False if the follow-up was
deduped (same ``subagent_task_id`` already in session) or carries no
content worth persisting.
"""
if not msg.content:
return False
task_id = msg.metadata.get("subagent_task_id") if isinstance(msg.metadata, dict) else None
if task_id and any(
m.get("injected_event") == "subagent_result" and m.get("subagent_task_id") == task_id
for m in session.messages
):
return False
session.add_message(
"assistant",
msg.content,
sender_id=msg.sender_id,
injected_event="subagent_result",
subagent_task_id=task_id,
)
return True
def _set_runtime_checkpoint(self, session: Session, payload: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""Persist the latest in-flight turn state into session metadata."""
session.metadata[self._RUNTIME_CHECKPOINT_KEY] = payload
self.sessions.save(session)
def _mark_pending_user_turn(self, session: Session) -> None:
session.metadata[self._PENDING_USER_TURN_KEY] = True
def _clear_pending_user_turn(self, session: Session) -> None:
session.metadata.pop(self._PENDING_USER_TURN_KEY, None)
def _clear_runtime_checkpoint(self, session: Session) -> None:
if self._RUNTIME_CHECKPOINT_KEY in session.metadata:
session.metadata.pop(self._RUNTIME_CHECKPOINT_KEY, None)
@staticmethod
def _checkpoint_message_key(message: dict[str, Any]) -> tuple[Any, ...]:
return (
message.get("role"),
message.get("content"),
message.get("tool_call_id"),
message.get("name"),
message.get("tool_calls"),
message.get("reasoning_content"),
message.get("thinking_blocks"),
)
def _restore_runtime_checkpoint(self, session: Session) -> bool:
"""Materialize an unfinished turn into session history before a new request."""
from datetime import datetime
checkpoint = session.metadata.get(self._RUNTIME_CHECKPOINT_KEY)
if not isinstance(checkpoint, dict):
return False
assistant_message = checkpoint.get("assistant_message")
completed_tool_results = checkpoint.get("completed_tool_results") or []
pending_tool_calls = checkpoint.get("pending_tool_calls") or []
restored_messages: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
if isinstance(assistant_message, dict):
restored = dict(assistant_message)
restored.setdefault("timestamp", datetime.now().isoformat())
restored_messages.append(restored)
for message in completed_tool_results:
if isinstance(message, dict):
restored = dict(message)
restored.setdefault("timestamp", datetime.now().isoformat())
restored_messages.append(restored)
for tool_call in pending_tool_calls:
if not isinstance(tool_call, dict):
continue
tool_id = tool_call.get("id")
name = ((tool_call.get("function") or {}).get("name")) or "tool"
restored_messages.append(
{
"role": "tool",
"tool_call_id": tool_id,
"name": name,
"content": "Error: Task interrupted before this tool finished.",
"timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
}
)
overlap = 0
max_overlap = min(len(session.messages), len(restored_messages))
for size in range(max_overlap, 0, -1):
existing = session.messages[-size:]
restored = restored_messages[:size]
if all(
self._checkpoint_message_key(left) == self._checkpoint_message_key(right)
for left, right in zip(existing, restored)
):
overlap = size
break
session.messages.extend(restored_messages[overlap:])
self._clear_pending_user_turn(session)
self._clear_runtime_checkpoint(session)
return True
def _restore_pending_user_turn(self, session: Session) -> bool:
"""Close a turn that only persisted the user message before crashing."""
from datetime import datetime
if not session.metadata.get(self._PENDING_USER_TURN_KEY):
return False
if session.messages and session.messages[-1].get("role") == "user":
session.messages.append(
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Error: Task interrupted before a response was generated.",
"timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
}
)
session.updated_at = datetime.now()
self._clear_pending_user_turn(session)
return True
async def process_direct(
self,
content: str,
session_key: str = "cli:direct",
channel: str = "cli",
chat_id: str = "direct",
media: list[str] | None = None,
on_progress: Callable[..., Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
on_stream: Callable[[str], Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
on_stream_end: Callable[..., Awaitable[None]] | None = None,
) -> OutboundMessage | None:
"""Process a message directly and return the outbound payload."""
await self._connect_mcp()
msg = InboundMessage(
channel=channel, sender_id="user", chat_id=chat_id,
content=content, media=media or [],
)
return await self._process_message(
msg,
session_key=session_key,
on_progress=on_progress,
on_stream=on_stream,
on_stream_end=on_stream_end,
)