nanobot/README.md

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🐈 **nanobot** is an open-source and ultra-lightweight AI agent in the spirit of [OpenClaw](https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw), [Claude Code](https://www.anthropic.com/claude-code), and [Codex](https://www.openai.com/codex/). It keeps the core agent loop small and readable while still supporting chat channels, memory, MCP and practical deployment paths, so you can go from local setup to a long-running personal agent with minimal overhead.
## 📢 News
- **2026-04-14** 🚀 Released **v0.1.5.post1** — Dream skill discovery, mid-turn follow-up injection, WebSocket channel, and deeper channel integrations. Please see [release notes](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.5.post1) for details.
- **2026-04-13** 🛡️ Agent turn hardened — user messages persisted early, auto-compact skips active tasks.
- **2026-04-12** 🔒 Lark global domain support, Dream learns discovered skills, shell sandbox tightened.
- **2026-04-11** ⚡ Context compact shrinks sessions on the fly; Kagi web search; QQ & WeCom full media.
- **2026-04-10** 📓 Notebook editing tool, multiple MCP servers, Feishu streaming & done-emoji.
- **2026-04-09** 🔌 WebSocket channel, unified cross-channel session, `disabled_skills` config.
- **2026-04-08** 📤 API file uploads, OpenAI reasoning auto-routing with Responses fallback.
- **2026-04-07** 🧠 Anthropic adaptive thinking, MCP resources & prompts exposed as tools.
- **2026-04-06** 🛰️ Langfuse observability, unified Whisper transcription, email attachments.
- **2026-04-05** 🚀 Released **v0.1.5** — sturdier long-running tasks, Dream two-stage memory, production-ready sandboxing and programming Agent SDK. Please see [release notes](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.5) for details.
<details>
<summary>Earlier news</summary>
- **2026-04-04** 🚀 Jinja2 response templates, Dream memory hardened, smarter retry handling.
- **2026-04-03** 🧠 Xiaomi MiMo provider, chain-of-thought reasoning visible, Telegram UX polish.
- **2026-04-02** 🧱 Long-running tasks run more reliably — core runtime hardening.
- **2026-04-01** 🔑 GitHub Copilot auth restored; stricter workspace paths; OpenRouter Claude caching fix.
- **2026-03-31** 🛰️ WeChat multimodal alignment, Discord/Matrix polish, Python SDK facade, MCP and tool fixes.
- **2026-03-30** 🧩 OpenAI-compatible API tightened; composable agent lifecycle hooks.
- **2026-03-29** 💬 WeChat voice, typing, QR/media resilience; fixed-session OpenAI-compatible API.
- **2026-03-28** 📚 Provider docs refresh; skill template wording fix.
- **2026-03-27** 🚀 Released **v0.1.4.post6** — architecture decoupling, litellm removal, end-to-end streaming, WeChat channel, and a security fix. Please see [release notes](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.4.post6) for details.
- **2026-03-26** 🏗️ Agent runner extracted and lifecycle hooks unified; stream delta coalescing at boundaries.
- **2026-03-25** 🌏 StepFun provider, configurable timezone, Gemini thought signatures.
- **2026-03-24** 🔧 WeChat compatibility, Feishu CardKit streaming, test suite restructured.
- **2026-03-23** 🔧 Command routing refactored for plugins, WhatsApp/WeChat media, unified channel login CLI.
- **2026-03-22** ⚡ End-to-end streaming, WeChat channel, Anthropic cache optimization, `/status` command.
- **2026-03-21** 🔒 Replace `litellm` with native `openai` + `anthropic` SDKs. Please see [commit](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/commit/3dfdab7).
- **2026-03-20** 🧙 Interactive setup wizard — pick your provider, model autocomplete, and you're good to go.
- **2026-03-19** 💬 Telegram gets more resilient under load; Feishu now renders code blocks properly.
- **2026-03-18** 📷 Telegram can now send media via URL. Cron schedules show human-readable details.
- **2026-03-17** ✨ Feishu formatting glow-up, Slack reacts when done, custom endpoints support extra headers, and image handling is more reliable.
- **2026-03-16** 🚀 Released **v0.1.4.post5** — a refinement-focused release with stronger reliability and channel support, and a more dependable day-to-day experience. Please see [release notes](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.4.post5) for details.
- **2026-03-15** 🧩 DingTalk rich media, smarter built-in skills, and cleaner model compatibility.
- **2026-03-14** 💬 Channel plugins, Feishu replies, and steadier MCP, QQ, and media handling.
- **2026-03-13** 🌐 Multi-provider web search, LangSmith, and broader reliability improvements.
- **2026-03-12** 🚀 VolcEngine support, Telegram reply context, `/restart`, and sturdier memory.
- **2026-03-11** 🔌 WeCom, Ollama, cleaner discovery, and safer tool behavior.
- **2026-03-10** 🧠 Token-based memory, shared retries, and cleaner gateway and Telegram behavior.
- **2026-03-09** 💬 Slack thread polish and better Feishu audio compatibility.
- **2026-03-08** 🚀 Released **v0.1.4.post4** — a reliability-packed release with safer defaults, better multi-instance support, sturdier MCP, and major channel and provider improvements. Please see [release notes](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.4.post4) for details.
- **2026-03-07** 🚀 Azure OpenAI provider, WhatsApp media, QQ group chats, and more Telegram/Feishu polish.
- **2026-03-06** 🪄 Lighter providers, smarter media handling, and sturdier memory and CLI compatibility.
- **2026-03-05** ⚡️ Telegram draft streaming, MCP SSE support, and broader channel reliability fixes.
- **2026-03-04** 🛠️ Dependency cleanup, safer file reads, and another round of test and Cron fixes.
- **2026-03-03** 🧠 Cleaner user-message merging, safer multimodal saves, and stronger Cron guards.
- **2026-03-02** 🛡️ Safer default access control, sturdier Cron reloads, and cleaner Matrix media handling.
- **2026-03-01** 🌐 Web proxy support, smarter Cron reminders, and Feishu rich-text parsing improvements.
- **2026-02-28** 🚀 Released **v0.1.4.post3** — cleaner context, hardened session history, and smarter agent. Please see [release notes](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.4.post3) for details.
- **2026-02-27** 🧠 Experimental thinking mode support, DingTalk media messages, Feishu and QQ channel fixes.
- **2026-02-26** 🛡️ Session poisoning fix, WhatsApp dedup, Windows path guard, Mistral compatibility.
- **2026-02-25** 🧹 New Matrix channel, cleaner session context, auto workspace template sync.
- **2026-02-24** 🚀 Released **v0.1.4.post2** — a reliability-focused release with a redesigned heartbeat, prompt cache optimization, and hardened provider & channel stability. See [release notes](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.4.post2) for details.
- **2026-02-23** 🔧 Virtual tool-call heartbeat, prompt cache optimization, Slack mrkdwn fixes.
- **2026-02-22** 🛡️ Slack thread isolation, Discord typing fix, agent reliability improvements.
- **2026-02-21** 🎉 Released **v0.1.4.post1** — new providers, media support across channels, and major stability improvements. See [release notes](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.4.post1) for details.
- **2026-02-20** 🐦 Feishu now receives multimodal files from users. More reliable memory under the hood.
- **2026-02-19** ✨ Slack now sends files, Discord splits long messages, and subagents work in CLI mode.
- **2026-02-18** ⚡️ nanobot now supports VolcEngine, MCP custom auth headers, and Anthropic prompt caching.
- **2026-02-17** 🎉 Released **v0.1.4** — MCP support, progress streaming, new providers, and multiple channel improvements. Please see [release notes](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.4) for details.
- **2026-02-16** 🦞 nanobot now integrates a [ClawHub](https://clawhub.ai) skill — search and install public agent skills.
- **2026-02-15** 🔑 nanobot now supports OpenAI Codex provider with OAuth login support.
- **2026-02-14** 🔌 nanobot now supports MCP! See [MCP section](#mcp-model-context-protocol) for details.
- **2026-02-13** 🎉 Released **v0.1.3.post7** — includes security hardening and multiple improvements. **Please upgrade to the latest version to address security issues**. See [release notes](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.3.post7) for more details.
- **2026-02-12** 🧠 Redesigned memory system — Less code, more reliable. Join the [discussion](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/discussions/566) about it!
- **2026-02-11** ✨ Enhanced CLI experience and added MiniMax support!
- **2026-02-10** 🎉 Released **v0.1.3.post6** with improvements! Check the updates [notes](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.3.post6) and our [roadmap](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/discussions/431).
- **2026-02-09** 💬 Added Slack, Email, and QQ support — nanobot now supports multiple chat platforms!
- **2026-02-08** 🔧 Refactored Providers—adding a new LLM provider now takes just 2 simple steps! Check [here](#providers).
- **2026-02-07** 🚀 Released **v0.1.3.post5** with Qwen support & several key improvements! Check [here](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.3.post5) for details.
- **2026-02-06** ✨ Added Moonshot/Kimi provider, Discord integration, and enhanced security hardening!
- **2026-02-05** ✨ Added Feishu channel, DeepSeek provider, and enhanced scheduled tasks support!
- **2026-02-04** 🚀 Released **v0.1.3.post4** with multi-provider & Docker support! Check [here](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/releases/tag/v0.1.3.post4) for details.
- **2026-02-03** ⚡ Integrated vLLM for local LLM support and improved natural language task scheduling!
- **2026-02-02** 🎉 nanobot officially launched! Welcome to try 🐈 nanobot!
</details>
## 💡 Key Features of nanobot
- **Ultra-lightweight**: stable long-running agent behavior with a small, readable core.
- **Research-ready**: the codebase is intentionally simple enough to study, modify, and extend.
- **Practical**: chat channels, API, memory, MCP, and deployment paths are already built in.
- **Hackable**: you can start fast, then go deeper through repo docs instead of a monolithic landing page.
## 📦 Install
> [!IMPORTANT]
> If you want the newest features and experiments, install from source.
>
> If you want the most stable day-to-day experience, install from PyPI or with `uv`.
**Install from source**
```bash
git clone https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot.git
cd nanobot
pip install -e .
```
**Install with `uv`**
```bash
uv tool install nanobot-ai
```
**Install from PyPI**
```bash
pip install nanobot-ai
```
## 🚀 Quick Start
**1. Initialize**
```bash
nanobot onboard
```
**2. Configure** (`~/.nanobot/config.json`)
Configure these **two parts** in your config (other options have defaults). Add or merge the following blocks into your existing config instead of replacing the whole file.
*Set your API key* (e.g. [OpenRouter](https://openrouter.ai/keys), recommended for global users):
```json
{
"providers": {
"openrouter": {
"apiKey": "sk-or-v1-xxx"
}
}
}
```
*Set your model* (optionally pin a provider — defaults to auto-detection):
```json
{
"agents": {
"defaults": {
"provider": "openrouter",
"model": "anthropic/claude-opus-4-6"
}
}
}
```
**3. Chat**
```bash
nanobot agent
```
- Want different LLM providers, web search, MCP, security settings, or more config options? See [Configuration](./docs/configuration.md)
- Want to run nanobot in chat apps like Telegram, Discord, WeChat or Feishu? See [Chat Apps](./docs/chat-apps.md)
- Want Docker or Linux service deployment? See [Deployment](./docs/deployment.md)
## 🧪 WebUI (Development)
> [!NOTE]
> The WebUI development workflow currently requires a source checkout and is not yet shipped together with the official packaged release. See [WebUI Document](./webui/README.md) for full WebUI development docs and build steps.
<p align="center">
<img src="images/nanobot_webui.png" alt="nanobot webui preview" width="900">
</p>
**1. Enable the WebSocket channel in `~/.nanobot/config.json`**
```json
{ "channels": { "websocket": { "enabled": true } } }
```
**2. Start the gateway**
```bash
nanobot gateway
```
**3. Start the webui dev server**
```bash
cd webui
bun install
bun run dev
```
## 🏗️ Architecture
<p align="center">
<img src="images/nanobot_arch.png" alt="nanobot architecture" width="800">
</p>
🐈 nanobot stays lightweight by centering everything around a small agent loop: messages come in from chat apps, the LLM decides when tools are needed, and memory or skills are pulled in only as context instead of becoming a heavy orchestration layer. That keeps the core path readable and easy to extend, while still letting you add channels, tools, memory, and deployment options without turning the system into a monolith.
## ✨ Features
<table align="center">
<tr align="center">
<th><p align="center">📈 24/7 Real-Time Market Analysis</p></th>
<th><p align="center">🚀 Full-Stack Software Engineer</p></th>
<th><p align="center">📅 Smart Daily Routine Manager</p></th>
<th><p align="center">📚 Personal Knowledge Assistant</p></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center"><p align="center"><img src="case/search.gif" width="180" height="400"></p></td>
<td align="center"><p align="center"><img src="case/code.gif" width="180" height="400"></p></td>
<td align="center"><p align="center"><img src="case/schedule.gif" width="180" height="400"></p></td>
<td align="center"><p align="center"><img src="case/memory.gif" width="180" height="400"></p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">Discovery • Insights • Trends</td>
<td align="center">Develop • Deploy • Scale</td>
<td align="center">Schedule • Automate • Organize</td>
<td align="center">Learn • Memory • Reasoning</td>
</tr>
</table>
## 📚 Docs
Browse the [repo docs](./docs/README.md) for the latest features and GitHub development version, or visit [nanobot.wiki](https://nanobot.wiki/docs/latest/getting-started/nanobot-overview) for the stable release documentation.
- Talk to your nanobot with familiar chat apps: [Chat Apps](./docs/chat-apps.md)
- Configure providers, web search, MCP, and runtime behavior: [Configuration](./docs/configuration.md)
- Integrate nanobot with local tools and automations: [OpenAI-Compatible API](./docs/openai-api.md) · [Python SDK](./docs/python-sdk.md)
- Run nanobot with Docker or as a Linux service: [Deployment](./docs/deployment.md)
## 🤝 Contribute & Roadmap
PRs welcome! The codebase is intentionally small and readable. 🤗
### Branching Strategy
| Branch | Purpose |
|--------|---------|
| `main` | Stable releases — bug fixes and minor improvements |
| `nightly` | Experimental features — new features and breaking changes |
**Unsure which branch to target?** See [CONTRIBUTING.md](./CONTRIBUTING.md) for details.
**Roadmap** — Pick an item and [open a PR](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/pulls)!
- **Multi-modal** — See and hear (images, voice, video)
- **Long-term memory** — Never forget important context
- **Better reasoning** — Multi-step planning and reflection
- **More integrations** — Calendar and more
- **Self-improvement** — Learn from feedback and mistakes
### Contributors
<a href="https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot/graphs/contributors">
<img src="https://contrib.rocks/image?repo=HKUDS/nanobot&max=100&columns=12&updated=20260210" alt="Contributors" />
</a>
## ⭐ Star History
<div align="center">
<a href="https://star-history.com/#HKUDS/nanobot&Date">
<picture>
<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=HKUDS/nanobot&type=Date&theme=dark" />
<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" srcset="https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=HKUDS/nanobot&type=Date" />
<img alt="Star History Chart" src="https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=HKUDS/nanobot&type=Date" style="border-radius: 15px; box-shadow: 0 0 30px rgba(0, 217, 255, 0.3);" />
</picture>
</a>
</div>
<p align="center">
<em> Thanks for visiting ✨ nanobot!</em><br><br>
<img src="https://visitor-badge.laobi.icu/badge?page_id=HKUDS.nanobot&style=for-the-badge&color=00d4ff" alt="Views">
</p>